Consonants

Question 1

bilabials

Answer 1

between the two lips

Question 2

what symbols are bilabials

Answer 2

[p], [b], [m]

Question 3

labiodentals

Answer 3

between lower lip and upper teeth

Question 4

what symbols are labiodentals

Answer 4

[f], [v]

Question 4

what symbols are interdentals

Answer 4

[θ], [ð]

Question 4

interdentals

Answer 4

between teeth

Question 5

what symbols are alveolars

Answer 5

[t], [d], [n], [s], [z], [l], [r]

Question 6

alveolars

Answer 6

tongue raised to the alveolar ridge

Question 7

lateral

Answer 7

sideways

Question 8

what symbol is a lateral

Answer 8

[l]

Question 9

[r] vs [l]

Answer 9

for [r], air escapes through the central part of the mouth

Question 10

palatals

Answer 10

the front part of tongue is raised to the palate

Question 11

what symbols are palatals

Answer 11

[ʃ], [ʒ], [ʧ], [ʤ], [j]

Question 12

velars

Answer 12

back of the tongue is raised to the soft palate/velum

Question 13

what symbols are velars

Answer 13

[k], [g], [ŋ]

Question 14

uvulars

Answer 14

back of tongue is raised to the uvula

Question 15

what symbols are uvulars

Answer 15

[ʀ], [q], [ɢ]

Question 16

glottals

Answer 16

the flow of air through open/closed glottis

Question 17

what symbols are glottals

Answer 17

[h], [ʔ]

Question 18

what are voiced consonants

Answer 18

[b], [d], [g], [m], [n], [ŋ]

Question 19

what are voiceless consonants

Answer 19

[p], [t], [k]

Question 20

what are oral consonants

Answer 20

[b], [d], [g], [p], [t], [k]

Question 21

what are nasal consonants

Answer 21

[m], [n], [ŋ]

Question 22

stops

Answer 22

consonants where the airstream is completely blocked in oral cavity for a short time

Question 23

what symbols are stops

Answer 23

[p], [b], [m], [t], [d], [n], [k], [g], [ŋ], [ʧ], [ʤ], [ʔ]

Question 24

continuants

Answer 24

any sounds that are not stops

Question 25

voiceless uvular stop

Answer 25

[q]

Question 26

voiced uvular stop

Answer 26

[ɢ]

Question 27

fricatives

Answer 27

continuants where airflow was severely restricted to the point of friction

Question 28

what symbols are fricatives

Answer 28

[f], [v], [θ], [ð], [s], [z], [ʃ], [ʒ], [x], [ɣ], [h]

Question 29

affricatives

Answer 29

sounds produced by stop closure + gradual release of closure/not a continuant

Question 30

what symbols are affricatives

Answer 30

[ʧ], [ʤ]

Question 31

liquids

Answer 31

sounds that have some obstruction of airstream, but not enough for friction

Question 32

what symbols are liquids

Answer 32

[l], [r]

Question 33

glides

Answer 33

produced with little obstruction of airstream/always followed by vowel

Question 34

what symbols are glides

Answer 34

[j], [w]

Question 35

approximants

Answer 35

sounds that appear like fricatives, but have no actual friction

Question 36

what symbols are approximants

Answer 36

[w], [j], [r], [l]

Question 37

central approximants

Answer 37

[w], [j], [r]

Question 38

lateral approximants

Answer 38

[l]

Question 39

trills

Answer 39

rapid vibration of an articulator

Question 40

flaps

Answer 40

flicks of tongue against alveolar ridge

Question 41

what symbols are trills

Answer 41

[r], [ʀ]

Question 42

what symbols are flaps

Answer 42

[ɾ]

Question 43

clicks

Answer 43

sounds made by moving air in the mouth between various articulators