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Svalget Flashcards

1
Q

Halsont, smärta, värk- orsak

A 
Akut viral rinofaryngit
Tonsillit (virus eller bakterier)
Hiv-orsakad
Epiglottit 
Reflux, fonasteni eller TMD
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2
Q

Epidemologi tonsillit

A

Strep A
Virus
andra bakterier

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3
Q

Virusorsakade tonsilliter

A

Adenovirus

EBV

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4
Q

Streptokocktonsillit

A

Symtom/fynd som tyder på detta= snabbt insjuknande, kraftiga svaljsmärtor, peteiker i gommen, röd svullen uvula, smultrontunga, munvinkelrangader.

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5
Q

Diagnostik tonsillit

A
  • Centrokriterier –> snabbtest GAS (förkylningssymtom talar emot)
    CRP
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6
Q

Centrokriterierna

A

Feber över 38,5
Beläggningar
Ömmande lymfkörtlar i käkvinkeln
Frånvaro av hosta

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7
Q

Behandling

A

PcV 1g x 3

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8
Q

Indikation tonsilloperation

A
  1. upprepade tonsilliter (minst 3-4/år)
  2. Tonsillhypertrofi med obstruktiva besvär
  3. Peritonsillit
  4. Malignitetsmisstanke
  5. Detritusproppar
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ÖHN (15 decks)

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