Sustainability Flashcards

1
Q

What is the common definition of sustainability?

A

Bruntland report - development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the future generation

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2
Q

Can you name some key concepts of sustainable development?

A

Needs - particular that of the poor
Limitations - on meeting todays needs and the futures

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3
Q

What is the Kyoto protocol?

A

1997 - target for 37 countries to reduce emissions by 5%

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4
Q

What was the UK’s agreement for reductions under the Kyoto protocol?

A

12.5% reduction of green house gases

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5
Q

What is the latest agreement on climate change?

A

Paris agreement

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the Paris agreement?

A

To hold global temperature levels

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7
Q

What is COP26

A

Conference to accelerate climate change

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8
Q

What UK legislation was enacted as a result of the Paris agreement

A

Climate change act 2008

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9
Q

When is an EPC required?

A

When a building is built sold or rented

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10
Q

What is listed on an EPC?

A

Energy rating
Energy use
Typical energy costs
Recommendations on reducing consumption

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11
Q

When must you display an EPC?

A

Commercial greater than 500sqm

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12
Q

How long is an EPC valid for?

A

10 years

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13
Q

When is an EPC not needed?

A

Place of worship
Temporary buildings
work shops non-resi agricultural buildings
Listed buildings
Residential used less than 4months per year

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14
Q

What penalties are there for no EPC?

A

Failure prospective buyer/tenant to provide a = fine of 12.5% of RV

£200 fine for failure to provide to enforcement authority

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15
Q

When is a DEC needed?

A

Public building over 250sqm which the public visit

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16
Q

How long is DEC valid for?

A

10 years or annually if over 1,000sqm

17
Q

What are the implications of MEES?

A

No new leases or renewals of F&G related by 2018

No existing leases of F&G rated property by 2023

18
Q

What buildings could be except from MEES?

A

EPC not required in place of worship, low energy demand industrial

Tenancy under 6 months with no security of tenure

Tenancy over 99 years

19
Q

Are there any exceptions from MEES?

A

Golden rule - EPC rating not improved to E or above despite all improvements being made with payback of 7 years or less

Devaluation - improvements would reduce value by 5%

Third party consent by a tenant, superior landlord or planning authority refused

20
Q

What does BREEAM stand for?

A

Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method

21
Q

What is BREEAM?

A

Voluntary scheme of environment impact for non-domestic buildings, refurbished and in use.

Its categories evaluate energy and water use, health and wellbeing, pollution, transport, materials, waste, ecology and management processes. Buildings are rated and certified on a scale of ‘Pass’, ‘Good’, ‘Very Good’, ‘Excellent’ and ‘Outstanding

22
Q

What part of building regs relates to conservation of power and fuel?

A

Part L

23
Q

What RICS guidance note is there for sustainability?

A

GN Sustainability and commercial property valuation (2nd edition).

24
Q

Should valuers reflect sustainability characteristics in valuation?

A

Yes - to the extent a well informed and advised purchaser would account for them

25
Q

What method could you use to compare a sustainable v non-sustainable building valuation?

A

DCF

26
Q

What is a green lease?

A

Mutual obligation for landlord and tenant to meet sustainability goals