Survey - Harder Level Flashcards
Best questionnaire format to capture a groups judgements about each others leadership qualities?
Rating questionnaire: Estimates magnitude of a characteristic
“A teacher, for example, might be asked to students to rate eachother on the degree to which the behaviour of each reflects leadership capacity, shyness, communication, honesty or creativity. Peers might rate each other along dimensions such as friendliness, trustworthiness, and social skills.”
The rating scale is one of the oldest and most versatile of assessment techniques. Rating scales present users with an item and ask them to select from a number of choices. The rating scale is similar in some respects to a multiple choice test, but its options represent degrees of a particular characteristic.
Best questionnaire format to capture ideas over what is wrong and what is right about a certain situation.
Choice: Selection of preferred alternative
Best questionnaire format to capture preferred brands or preferred importance of qualities in a teacher?
Ranking: Rank order preference
Best questionnaire format to get a general feel for how people perceive certain nebulous topics.
Sorting: Arrange or classify concepts
Sorting or arranging or classifying concepts but in to more granular beliefs could be considered which methodology?
Q-sort Methodology
give an example of Q-sort Methodology
ranking photos in to an attractiveness scale
how to access people’s subconscious or non-conscious attitudes?
implicit association test
after experimentall maniulating some factor, and just watching or listening to audio or video or in real life situations and coding certain a priori defined behaviors (i.e verbal aggression = mockery, sarcasm, and openly critical comments) is called what?
Observational
what are common coding critera for observational?
1) Based on frequency, duration, intervals
2) Specific time frame sampling / individual sampling / event sampling (e.g. 1 type only)
3) Obtain inter-rater reliability of coding and data
4) Be aware of bias – observer bias
if one observes but doesn’t manipulate, it is called?
Naturalistic Observation
what is the type of research where one is immersed in behavioural or environmental system and study and describes functioning?
ethnography
give an example of ethnography
client-therapist perceptions
certain cultures behaviour types
what is another form of meta-analysis?
archival
what can you do by internet, group, face-to-face and by mail?
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