Surgical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

arthroscope

A

instrument inserted into joint cavity to inspect contents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

aspirator

A

hollow instrument used to withdraw fluid, especially from body cavities, cysts, or joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

autoclave

A

device used to sterilize instruments with pressurized, superheated steam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

catheter

A

tube inserted into narrow opening for removal or introduction of fluids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

clamp

A

surgical instrument used to compress blood vessel or close off end of intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cord clamp

A

flexible band used to compress or close off opening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

curette

A

spoon-shaped instrument used to scrape tissue from body cavities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

cystoscope

A

instrument used to view interior of bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

diathermy knife

A

electrode-tipped blade used to coagulate tissue or small blood vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

drain

A

tube or wick used to draw fluid from body cavity to surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

drain tube

A

tube used to drain fluid from inside body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

endoscope

A

slender, tubular instrument used for viewing and examining internal body parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

float

A

instrument used to file or rasp a horse’s premolar and molar teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

fluoroscope

A

fluorescent screen on which X-rays may be viewed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

forceps

A

any of the various instruments used to grasp and pull objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

hemostat

A

device used to stop or prevent hemorrhaging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

hypodermic

A

needle and syringe used for injection under the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

inhalant anesthesia

A

anesthesia administered by inhaling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

lancet

A

wide, two-edged, pointed surgical knife

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

ligature

A

nylon, wire, or catgut tied around a structure to prevent bleeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

local anesthesia

A

anesthesia used to numb a specific area without causing loss
of consciousness

22
Q

nebulizer

A

device that applies a fine mist

23
Q

ophthalmoscope

A

instrument that directs fine beams of light into eye to examine its interior

24
Q

probe

A

thin, flexible, metal rod with blunt end, used to explore cavities and wounds

25
Q

regional anesthesia

A

anesthesia applied to a limb or an entire section of the body

26
Q

respirator

A

device inflating lungs with mixture of oxygen and air to maintain respiration

27
Q

respirometer

A

device used to measure extent of respiration

28
Q

resuscitator

A

artificial respiration device that forces oxygen into lungs

29
Q

retractor

A

instrument that draws aside edges of skin or tissue to expose
operational site

30
Q

scalpel

A

small, pointed surgical knife with convex blade edge, used to cut tissue

31
Q

scope

A

flexible fiber-optic instrument for inspection of body interior

32
Q

scrub suit

A

gown, often green, worn in surgery by doctors

33
Q

snare

A

wire noose used for surgical removal of tumors or polyps by the roots, usually via endoscopy

34
Q

sound

A

rodlike instrument with curved end, used to explore or dilate
body structures

35
Q

speculum

A

instrument that holds open a cavity, especially vagina or ear, for inspection

36
Q

sphygmograph

A

instrument for measuring and recording arterial pulse

37
Q

spirograph

A

instrument used to record tracing of respiratory movements

38
Q

stethoscope

A

diaphragm connected to earpieces, used to listen to sounds within the body

39
Q

stitches

A

sterile thread used to close a wound or surgical opening; suture

40
Q

surgical gloves

A

sheer hygienic plastic gloves worn by surgeons

41
Q

surgical gown

A

sterile cotton gown worn by operating room personnel; scrub suit

42
Q

surgical instruments

A

various sterilized tools used in surgery

43
Q

surgical mask

A

cotton mask worn over mouth and nose by surgeons

44
Q

surgical needle

A

suture needle

45
Q

surgical sponge

A

soft, sterile material that absorbs blood and body fluids during surgery

46
Q

surgical staple

A

device used to close surgical opening without sutures

47
Q

suture

A

sterile thread used to close a wound or surgical opening; stitch

48
Q

suture needle

A

needle used to make sutures; surgical needle

49
Q

syringe

A

piston in tube attached to hollow needle

50
Q

topical anesthesia

A

anesthesia applied to the skin to “numb” a surface area

51
Q

wick

A

thin, absorbent thread inserted into body cavity for drainage

52
Q

X-ray machine

A

device that emits radiation and takes diagnostic radiographic photos