Locational Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

AB-

A

away from, abduct (to draw away form)

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2
Q

EPI-

A

above, upon,, epidermis (outermost layer of skin)

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2
Q

DIS-

A

apart, away, from,, dissect (cut apart)

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2
Q

AD-

A

toward, near,, adduct (to draw toward)

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3
Q

ANTE-

A

before, forward,, antemortem (performed or occurring before death)

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3
Q

DIA-

A

through, diarrhea (rapid discharge of fecal matter
through intestines)

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4
Q

ENDO-

A

within, in, inner,, endocrine (secreting internally)

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4
Q

EC-, ECTO-

A

outside, ectopic (located away from the normal position)

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4
Q

INFRA-

A

below, beneath,, infraclavicular (below the clavicle)

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5
Q

EX-

A

out, excision (removal by cutting out)

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6
Q

IN-

A

in, into,, incisions (cutting into)

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6
Q

EXTRA-

A

outside of, extrapulmonary (not connected with the lungs)

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7
Q

INTER-

A

between, intercostal (between two ribs)

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8
Q

PARA-

A

near, alongside,, parametrial (near the uterus)

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8
Q

INTRA-

A

within, intravenous (within a vein)

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9
Q

META-

A

beyond, change,, metacarpal (bones beyond the wrist)

10
Q

PERI-

A

surrounding, perilaryngitis (inflammation of the tissues around the larynx)

10
Q

POST-

A

after, behind,, postpartum (occurring after a delivery)

11
Q

PRO-, PROS-

A

before, forward,, prognosis (forecast of likely course of disease)

11
Q

PRE-

A

before, prenatal (before birth)

12
Q

RE-

A

back, again,, relapse (return of disease symptoms)

13
Q

RETRO-

A

behind, backward,, retromandibular (behind the lower jaw)

14
Q

SUB-

A

beneath, less than,, subcutaneous (under the skin)

15
Q

SUPRA-

A

above, upper,, suprapelvic (above the pelvis)

16
Q

TRANS-

A

across, through,, transverse (extending through a structure from side to side)