Surgery

Question 1

What viral test should be performed in someone with penile cancer?

Answer 1

HIV
(risk factor for penile cancer)

Question 2

Which congenital testicular abnormality is a risk factor for torsion?

Answer 2

Bell clapper deformity

(free swinging testicle in scrotum, like bell clapper)

Question 3

What is the diagnostic imaging investigation in varicose veins? What does it show?

Answer 3

Duplex USS

Demonstrates retrograde flow in the veins

Question 4

When should you refer varicose veins to secondary care?

Answer 4

Skin changes
Venous ulcers
Significant pain

Question 5

Most common testicular swelling in primary care?
(painless, mobile lump separate to testis, located posteriorly)

Answer 5

Epididymal cyst

Question 6

Is there a screening programme for AAA?

Answer 6

Yes, single USS at age 65

Question 7

What are the 2ww criteria for haematuria?

Answer 7

if >45 and haematuria despite UTI resolution

if >60 and there is haematuria with either dysuria or raised WCC on bloods