Surgery Flashcards

1
Q

Caecal, ascending or proximal transverse colon - disease at this level requires what kind of surgery and anastomosis?

A

Right hemicolectomy

Ileo-colic anastomosis

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2
Q

Distal transverse, descending colon - disease at this level requires what kind of surgery and anastomosis?

A

Left hemicolectomy

Colo-colon anastomosis

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3
Q

Sigmoid colon -disease at this level requires what kind of surgery and anastomosis?

A

High anterior resection

Colo-retal anastomosis

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4
Q

Rectum- disease at this level requires what kind of surgery and anastomosis?

A

Anterior resection

Colo-rectal anastomosis +/- defunctioning stoma if lower rectum

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5
Q

Anal verge - disease at this level requires what kind of surgery?

A

Abdomino-perineal excision of rectum

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6
Q

Peripheral arterial disease, which antiplateley?

A

Clopidogrel. Should also be on a statin.

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7
Q

Which anaesthetic agent is particularly useful in preventing post op N&V?

A

Propofol

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8
Q

Which anaesthetic agent in useful in trauma and why?

A

Ketamine - doesn’t cause a drop in BP

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9
Q

What are the adjuvants used for hormone receptor +ve breast cancer in pre versus post menopausal women?

A

Tamoxifen - pre and peri menopausal

Anastrozole (aromatase inhibitor) - post menopausal

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10
Q

What is charcot’s triad?

A

Fever, jaundice and right upper quadrant pain

= Ascending cholangitis

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11
Q

When is AAA screening offered?

A

One off screening for men age 65 is offered

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12
Q
A
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