Surah Ikhlas 112 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the name “Ikhlas” mean, and why is it significant?

A

The name of this surah is Ikhlas, meaning “Purity of faith,” which is significant because faith in the absolute unity of Allah is the foundation of Islam.

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2
Q

What does the surah emphasize about Allah’s oneness?

A
  • Allah is one, without any hint of plurality.
  • He has no one to share in His lordship, neither in His essence nor His attributes.
  • He is the only one to whom worship is due.
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3
Q

How does Surah Ikhlas describe Allah’s relationship to creation?

A
  • All other things or beings are His creatures and in no way resemble Him or are comparable to Him in rank, attributes, work, or power.
  • “Say, He is Allah, the one and only.”
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4
Q

What does the surah state about Allah’s eternal existence?

A

Allah is eternal and immortal without beginning or end, not limited by time, place, or circumstances. “Allah, the eternal, absolute”

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5
Q

What does Surah Ikhlas say about Allah’s dependence?

A

Allah is absolute, not sustained or dependent on any other person or thing, whereas all others are dependent on Him for their beginning and continued existence.

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5
Q

How does the surah address the concept of polytheism and family relations of Allah?

A

The surah negates the concept of polytheism and destroys all assumptions of family relations of Allah when it says, “He begets not, nor is He begotten.”

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6
Q

What does the Quran say regarding the idea of Allah having a son?

A

The Quran says, “No son did Allah beget, nor is there any god along with Him.”

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7
Q

What does Surah Ikhlas say about Allah’s matchlessness?

A

Allah is matchless and unique in every respect, beyond the range of human imagination. “And there is none like Him.”

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