Supporting Self Management Flashcards

1
Q

Successful self management is related to

A

Better overall physical and psychological health outcomes

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2
Q

What is self management

A

The daily activities that individuals under take to
-control illlness
-minimize impact on physical health and function
-cope with psychological

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3
Q

What are the three aspects of self management

A

-keep illness under control
-minima impact on physical health
-cope with psychological symptoms

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4
Q

Four tasks that must be mastered to achieve successful self management

A
  1. Process emotions
  2. Adjust changes to self and life
  3. Integrating illness into daily life
  4. The meaning of illness to drive goals
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5
Q

What does it mean to process emotions

A

Normalizing emotions and communicating with others

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6
Q

How would you adjust to changes in self and life

A

Apply skills necessary to maintain a adequate psychosocial functioning

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7
Q

What does it mean to integrate illness into daily life

A

Performing activities aimed at management of the condition

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8
Q

How do you determine meaning of illness

A

Making informed decisions about care

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9
Q

Self management skills help with

A

-problem solving, and being able to respond to disease changes
-maintaining healthy lifestyle
-manage symptoms
-decisions on when to seek medical treatment, and which treatments

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10
Q

What are some self management skills

A

-working effective with health team
-using medications safely and effectively
-find/use community resources
-talking about your illness
-adapting social activists

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11
Q

What is the nursing role in supporting self management

A

-empower the person
-ensure autonomy
-recognize the person is the expert

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12
Q

How do you help families to become active self managers?

A

-become familiar with disease, common symptoms, treatment, trajectory, and the persons unique illness narrative
-anticipate changes
-identify family strengths
-provide equipment and educations
-work with family as a team

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13
Q

What should we be taking time to discover in supporting self management?

A

-what are these persons needs and goals?
-what kind of supports do they have?
-what resources are available to them?
-what treatments have they tried and what are they willing to try?
-what do they need form the healthcare team?

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14
Q

How can someone take supportive action?

A

-search for evidence
-plan with SMART goals
-cultivate change
-support self efficacy
-check in and follow up
-open and honest communication

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15
Q

What influences medication adherence

A

-knowledge and behaviour toward meds
-environment
-relationship with provider

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16
Q

Problems with medication adherence

A

-failing to fill or finish prescription
-taking too much or incorrectly
-doses at wrong time
-outdated or damaged

17
Q

Consequences of medication inadherence

A

-adverse drug effects
-repeat hospitalizations
-drug resistance

18
Q

Five dimensions of adherence

A
  1. Social/economic
  2. Provider patient and health system
  3. Condition related
  4. Therapy related
  5. Patient related