Superpowers Flashcards
Superpower
Nation with the ability to project its influence anywhere in the world and be a dominant global force.
Hyper power
An unchallenged superpower that is dominant in all aspects of power.
Blue water navy
One which can deploy into open ocean.
Diplomacy
Negotiation and decision-making that takes place between nations as part of international relations.
Ideology
A set of beliefs, values and opinions held by the majority of people in a society. These determine what is considered normal behaviour.
Geo-strategic policies
Policies that attempt to meet the global and regional policy aims of a country by combining diplomacy with military.
Cold War
Period of tension between USA and USSR 1945-1990.
Colonial
Refers to direct control exerted over territories conquered by mainly European powers in the period 1600-1900. Ruled by force.
Acculturation
Process of cultural change that takes place when two different cultures meet and interact. Transfer of a dominant cultures ideas on another.
Imperialism
A relationship of political, economic or cultural control between geographical areas.
Colonialism
The political ruled of a nation by another.
Colonisation
The physical settling of people from a colonial power within their colony.
Sphere of influence
The geographical area over which a powerful country can assert its authority.