Supernova and Supernova Clarification Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Supernova?

A

The huge explosion of particles and gas from a dying star.

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2
Q

What is Electron Degeneracy Pressure?

A

An electron pressure that keeps stars from collapsing.

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3
Q

What is Electron Capture?

A

Where Electron Degeneracy Pressure fails and the electrons fall into the nucleus.

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4
Q

What happens when the electrons fall into the nucleus in Electron Capture?

A

It all becomes only neutrons and energy, and neutrinos are released.

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5
Q

How bright is a Supernova?

A

It can, for a very short time, outshine the galaxy it’s in.

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6
Q

What happens when a star with an iron core Supernovas?

A

A neutron star is made, since it is so dense.

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7
Q

How dense is a Neutron Star?

A

A neutron star is generally the size of a big city.

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8
Q

What happens when a star >20x the sun Supernovas?

A

A black hole is formed.

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9
Q

When was the Crab Nebula Supernova?

A

About 7,500 years ago.

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