superficial posterior compartment Flashcards

1
Q

what separates the superficial posterior compartment from the lateral compartment?

A

posterior intermuscular septum

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2
Q

what separates the superficial posterior compartment from the deep posterior compartment?

A

transverse intermuscular septum

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3
Q

What are the muscles of the superficial posterior compartment?

A

Plantaris
Gastrocnemius (2 heads)
Soleus

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4
Q

What is the triceps surae?

A

Gastroc + Soleus

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5
Q

What is the innervation of the superficial posterior compartment?

A

tibial nerve (S1, S2),

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6
Q

What is the arterial supply of the superficial posterior compartment?

A

popliteal artery branches (superior and superficial)

posterior tibial artery (inferior and deep).

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7
Q

what is the origin of the soles M?

A

posterior surface of head and neck of fibula, soleal line of tibia via tendinous arch

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8
Q

What is the origin of gastronomecus?

A

medial and lateral epicondyles of femur

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9
Q

What are the actions of the superior posterior muscles?

A

strong plantar flexors, at talocrural joint

inversion and supination, at subtalar joint

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10
Q

Which superior posterior compartment muscles are also knee flexors?

A

gastrocnemius (to a large extent)

plantaris (to a minimal extent)

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11
Q

What vessels pass under the tendinous arch of soles?

A

posterior tibial A&V and tibial N

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