Summit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

austere

A
  • severe/stern in manner
  • without adornment/luxury
  • simple, plain
  • harsh or sour in flavour
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2
Q

beneficient

A

performing acts of kindness/charity

doing good

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3
Q

cadaverous

A

pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse

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4
Q

crass

A

coarse, unfeeling, stupid

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5
Q

debase

A

to lower in quality, character or value

degrade

to cause deteriorate

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6
Q

desecrate

A

treat irreverently

to contaminate, pollute

profane/violate

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7
Q

disconcert

A

to confuse

to disturb the composure of

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8
Q

grandlose

A

grand in an impressive way

marked by pompous affection or grandeur

absurdly exaggerated

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9
Q

inconsequential

A

trifling, unimportant

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10
Q

infraction

A

a breaking of a law or obligation

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11
Q

mitigate

A

to make milder or softer

to moderate in force or intensity

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12
Q

pilliage

A

to rob of goods by open force (as in war), act of looting, booty, sack

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13
Q

prate

A

to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion

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14
Q

punctilious

A

very careful and exact

attentive to fine points of etiquette or propriety

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15
Q

redoubtable

A

inspiring fear or awe

illustrious

eminent

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16
Q

reprove

A

to find fault with/scold/rebuke

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17
Q

restitution

A

the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former state or position

making good on a loss or damage

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18
Q

stalwart

A

strong, sturdy, brave, resolute

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19
Q

acrimonious

A

stinging, bitter in temper or tone

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20
Q

bovine

A

resembling a cow/ox, sluggish, unresponsive

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21
Q

consternation

A

dismay, confusion

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22
Q

corpulent

A

fat, having a large, bulky body

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23
Q

disavow

A

to deny responsibility for or connection with

24
Q

dispassionate

A

impartial, calm, free from emotion

25
Q

dissension

A

disagreement, sharp difference of opinion

26
Q

dissipate

A

to cause to disappear

to scatter

to spend foolishly, to be extravagant in pursuit of pleasure

27
Q

expurgate

A

to remove objectionable passages or words from a written text

to cleanse/purify

28
Q

gauntlet

A

an armored or protective glove

a challenge

two line of men armed with weapons with which to beat a person forced to run between them

an ordeal

29
Q

hypothetical

A

based on an assumption or guess; used as a provisional or tentative idea to guide or direct investigation

30
Q

ignoble

A

mean, low, base

31
Q

impugn

A

to call into question

to attack as false

32
Q

intemperate

A

immoderate, lacking in self-control

inclement

33
Q

odium

A

hatred, contempt, disgrace or infamy resulting from hateful conduct

34
Q

perdify

A

faithlessness, treachery

35
Q

relegate

A

to place in a lower position, to assign

refer, turn over

to banish

36
Q

squeamish

A

inclined to nausea; easily shocked or upset

37
Q

subservient

A

suboridinate in capacity or role

submissively obedient

38
Q

abate

A

to make less in amount

to deduct

become less

39
Q

adulation

A

praise or flattery that is excessive

40
Q

anathema

A

an object of intense dislike; a curse or strong denunciation

41
Q

astute

A

shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom

42
Q

avarice

A

greed desire for wealth

43
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame, worthy of condemnation

44
Q

dilatory

A

tending to delay or procrastinate

45
Q

egregious

A

conspicuous

standing out from the mass (used in an unfavourable sense)

46
Q

equivocate

A

to speak or act in a way that allows 2 or more intepretations

to be deliberately vague or ambiguous

47
Q

evanescent

A

vanishing, soon passing away, light and airy

48
Q

irresolute

A

unable to make up ones mind, hesitating

49
Q

nebulous

A

cloudlike, not transparent, vague, confused, indistinct

50
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty, insufficiency

51
Q

recapitulate

A

to review a series of facts, to sum up

52
Q

resuscitate

A

to revive, bring back to consciousness or existence

53
Q

slovenly

A

untidy, dirty

54
Q

supposition

A

something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence

55
Q

torpid

A

inactive, sluggish, dull