sulfa-, -floxacin Flashcards

1
Q

indications of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

A

UTI, pnuemonia, otits media

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2
Q

actions of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

A

bactericidal by preventing the metabolism of folic acid

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3
Q

adverse effects of trimethoprim-sulfmethoxazole

A

SJS, c diff, photo-toxicity, teratogenic, electrolyte imbalance

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4
Q

contraindications of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

A

allergy to sulfa drugs, renal failure, term pregnancy

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5
Q

indication of nitrofurantoin

A

lowers UTIs (cysitis), prevent recurrent UTIs

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6
Q

action of nitrofurantoin

A

bacteriostatic, injures bacteria by damaging DNA

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7
Q

adverse effects of nitrofurantoin

A

anorexia, N/V/D, hypersensitivity reaction, urine becomes yellow rust color, bone marrow suppression, tertogenic

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8
Q

contraindications of nitrofurantoin

A

renal impairment, avoid in thirst trimester

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9
Q

indication of ciprofloxacin

A

urinary infections, pneumonias, c diff, osteomyletitis,

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10
Q

actions of ciprofloxacin

A

bactericidal, inhibition of an enzyme

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11
Q

adverse effects of ciprofloxacin

A

photosensitivity, N/V/D, ACHILLES TENDON RUPTURE, thrush, vaginal yeast infection,

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