sulfa-, -floxacin Flashcards
indications of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
UTI, pnuemonia, otits media
actions of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
bactericidal by preventing the metabolism of folic acid
adverse effects of trimethoprim-sulfmethoxazole
SJS, c diff, photo-toxicity, teratogenic, electrolyte imbalance
contraindications of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
allergy to sulfa drugs, renal failure, term pregnancy
indication of nitrofurantoin
lowers UTIs (cysitis), prevent recurrent UTIs
action of nitrofurantoin
bacteriostatic, injures bacteria by damaging DNA
adverse effects of nitrofurantoin
anorexia, N/V/D, hypersensitivity reaction, urine becomes yellow rust color, bone marrow suppression, tertogenic
contraindications of nitrofurantoin
renal impairment, avoid in thirst trimester
indication of ciprofloxacin
urinary infections, pneumonias, c diff, osteomyletitis,
actions of ciprofloxacin
bactericidal, inhibition of an enzyme
adverse effects of ciprofloxacin
photosensitivity, N/V/D, ACHILLES TENDON RUPTURE, thrush, vaginal yeast infection,