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Pharm > suffixes only > Flashcards

suffixes only Flashcards

1
Q

antifungals

A

-azole

common s/e: dark urine, clay color stools, red rash

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2
Q

antivirals

A

-ciclovir, -vir

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3
Q

HIV/AIDS drugs

A

-navir, -vudine

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4
Q

cephalosporins

A

antibiotics
cef-, ceph-
s/e: thrush

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5
Q

penicillin

A

antibiotics
-cillin
s/e: hypersensitivity

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6
Q

antimicrobial

A

-dazole

s/e: candida, dark urine, neurotoxicity

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7
Q

fluoroquinolone

A

antibiotic
-floxacin
tendon rupture

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8
Q

aminoglycoside/macrolides

A

antibiotics
-micin/mycin
candida, renal tox, ototox

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9
Q

antitubercular

A

rifa-

joint pain, ototox

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10
Q

sulfonamide

A

antibiotic

sulfa-

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11
Q

antiparasitic

A

-quine

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12
Q

potassium sparing diuretic

A

-actone

hyperkalemia, hyponatremia

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13
Q

loop diuretic

A

-semide

hyponatremia, hypokalemia

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14
Q

thiazide diuretics

A

-thiazide

hydrochlorothiazide is most common diuretic

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15
Q

thrombolytic

A

-ase

bleeding, bruising, AKI

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16
Q

anticoagulant

A

-parin

bleeding, bruising, thrombocytopenia

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17
Q

beta blockers

A

-lol
ortho hypo
masked hypoglycemia

18
Q

alpha blockers

A

-azosin

ortho hypo

19
Q

calcium channel blocker

A

-dipine/-zem

20
Q

ACE inhibitors

A

-pril

dry cough > ARB

21
Q

angiotensin II receptor blocker

A

-sartan

hyperkalemia, birth defects

22
Q

cholinergics

A

-stigmine

diaphoresis, incontinence, drooling

23
Q

barbiturates

A

sedative hypnos

-barbital

24
Q

general anesthesia

A

-ane

respiratory depression

25
Q

corticosteroids

A

-cort/-sone/-lone

weight gain, immunosuppression, hyperglycemia

26
Q

benzodiazepine

A

anxiolytics
-lam, -pam, -zolam
respiratory distress, sedation, withdrawal, ataxia

27
Q

NSAID

A

-profen

GIB

28
Q

antimigraine

A

-triptan

tingling

29
Q

ergotamines

A

antimigraine
-ergot-
vertigo, pruritis

30
Q

TCA

A

triptyline

dry mouth, ortho hypo, urinary retention

31
Q

calcium/vit D supps

A

calci

SOB, weight loss

32
Q

biophosphtaes

A

-dronate

bone pain, hypocalcemia

33
Q

stimulants

A

-ine

tachycardia

34
Q

PPI

A

-prazole

35
Q

5-HT3 receptor antagonist

A

antiemetic
-setron
prolonged QT, diarrhea

36
Q

antineoplastic

A

anti tumor
-stine
pancytopenia, hair loss

37
Q

bronchodilator

A

-terol

tachy, arrhythmia

38
Q

h2 receptor antagonist

A

-tidine

gynecomastia

39
Q

antipsychotic

A

-zine

anticholinergic effects, EPS

40
Q

nasal decongestants

A

-zoline

dry/burning in nose, rebound congestion

Pharm (20 decks)

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