ch 17-20 med names Flashcards

1
Q

doxapram

A

Dopram

resp stimulant choice drug

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2
Q

flumazenil

A

Romazicon

antagonist for benzo OD

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3
Q

alprazolam

A

Xanax

anxiety/panic med: benzodiazepine sedative-hypnotic

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4
Q

ambien

A

Zolpidem Tartrate

insomnia: nonbenzo sedative-hypnotic

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5
Q

ramelteon

A

Rozerem

insomnia/anxiolytics: melatonin agonist sedative-hypnotic

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6
Q

thiopental sodium

A

Pentothal

general anesthetic: barbiturate sedative-hypnotic

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7
Q

phenytoin

A

Dilantin
status epilepticus/off label dysrhtymias, grand mals, complex partials, seizures occurring during/after neurosurgery
hydantoin anticonvulsant

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8
Q

phenobarbital

A

barbiturate anticonvulsant

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9
Q

ethosuximide

A

Zarontin

for absense seizures and petit mal, succinimide anticonvulsant

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10
Q

clonazepam

A

Klonopin

for petit mals(tolerance after 6mos) - benzo anticonvulsant

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11
Q

clorazepate

A

Tranxene

often as adjunct therapy: benzo anticonvulsant

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12
Q

diazepam

A

Valium
for status epilepticus, must be IV, short term (must be with other aed during or immediately after)
benzo anticonvulsant

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13
Q

carbemezapine

A

Tegretol
for refractory seizures not responding to other tx, grand mal and partials, psych disorders, trigeminal neuralgia, and alc withdrawal
Iminostilbene anticonvulsant

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14
Q

valproic acid

A

Depakote
for petit, grand mal, mixed seizures and off label manic episodes with bipolar
Valproate anticonvulsant

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15
Q

levetiracetam

A

Keppra
for adjuvant and monotherapy, complex partials, after neurosurgery or post head injury
other anticonvulsant

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16
Q

topiramate

A

Topamax
for partial onset and tonic clonics
other anticonvulsant

17
Q

lamotrigine

A

Lamictal
for adjunct for partial seizures, lennox-gastaut syndrome
other anticonvulsant

18
Q

gabapentin

A

Neurontin
for adjuvant therapy for partial seizures, off label for MS, ALS, neuropathic pain, bipolar, migraine prophylaxis
other anticonvulsant

19
Q

carbidopa-levodopa

A

Sinemet
for parkinsons, tremors/rigidity
dopaminergic

20
Q

amantadine hydrochloride

A
Symmetral
for parkinsons (antiviral)
dopamine agonist
21
Q

bromocriptine mesylate

A

Parlodel
for parkinsons
dopamine agonist

22
Q

pramipexole

A

Mirapex
for parkinsons
causes sleep attacks
dopamine agonist

23
Q

ropinirole

A

Requip
for parkinsons, causes sleep attacks
dopamine agonist

24
Q

selegiline

A

Eldepryl
for newly dx pt with parkinsons
MAO-B inhibitor

25
Q

entacapone

A

Comtan
for parkinsons
COMT inhibitor

26
Q

rivastigmine

A

Exelon
for mild/moderate Alzheimers
acetylcholinesterase/cholinesterase inhibitor