Substance Use Flashcards

1
Q

People who meet criteria for substance use disorders usually have a co morbidity with?

A
  • ADHD

- Conduct problems

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2
Q

To increase sensation, users may seek?

A
  • novel, complex, and ambiguous stimuli
    • attitudes about substance abuse and having friends with similar attitudes
  • perceiving oneself to be physically older than same age peers
  • school disconnectedness
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3
Q

other causes for SUD:

A
  • peer pressure
  • false consensus (everyones doing it)
  • family functioning
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4
Q

Cortical effects of heavy drinking from teens:

A
  • altered gray and white matter

- altered hippocampus, amygdala, PFC

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5
Q

What evidence is there to show that cannabis is addictive?

A
  • withdrawal responses

- deprivation causes symptoms

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6
Q

What are things to consider about cannabis and psychosis?

A
  • Ratio of THC (induces psychotomimetic effects) to CBD

- earlier use

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7
Q

what is the family based approach to treatment for cannabis?

A
  • modify negative interactions between family members

- multi systemic therapy

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8
Q

what is the motivational interviewing approach to treatment for cannabis?

A
  • patient centered

- looks at discrepancies between a persons current values and behaviors and their future goals

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