Chapter 6 - Childhood Schizophrenia Flashcards

1
Q

What are some characteristics of Schizophrenia?

A
  • severe psychotic symptoms
  • delusions
  • hallucinations
  • thought disturbances
  • disorganized behaviour
  • flat affect
  • catatonic behaviour
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2
Q

Schizophrenia is a ________ kind of disorder.

A

Neurodevelopmental Disorder

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3
Q

Key features (not symptoms) of COS (child onset schizo) include:

A
  • occurs through childhood
  • gradual rather than sudden onset
  • likely to persist into adolescence and childhood
  • negative impact on developing social and academic competence
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4
Q

Positive (things that are added) symptoms of schizophrenia?

A
  • Delusions

- Hallucinations

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5
Q

Negative (things that are taken away) symptoms of schizophrenia?

A
  • slowed thinking, speech, movement
  • lack of drive
  • indifference to social contact
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6
Q

What other times can psychotic symptoms occur?

A
  • Depression
  • Bipolar disorder
  • Substance Abuse
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7
Q

70% of COS meet criteria for which disorders?

A
  • Mood disorder

- ODD/CD

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8
Q

What is the prevalance of COS?

A
  • extremely rare

- 1 in 10,000

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9
Q

What are some problems in assessment?

A

Children may have imaginary friends, and not delusions or hallucinations.

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10
Q

COS can be caused by which factors?

A
  • Neurodevelopmental
  • Biological
  • Environmental
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11
Q

Current treatments of COS include:

A
  • antipsychotic medications combined with
  • psychotherapy and social / education support programs
  • Medications to block DA
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