Stuff I dont know Flashcards
Describe Ammonium chloride
Compound of ammonia containing the chloride radical
When heated undergoes thermal decomp to form ammonia and chloride
Recombine at cooler parts
Sublimination - same ammonium chloride is re obtained
Why does reactivity of halogens decrease as you go down the group
Atomic radius decreases so nuclear attraction decreases which makes losing an electron easier and harder to gain an electron
Atoms get bigger reducing attraction
Why does redox get stronger for group 2
IE decreases so its easier to lose an electron
Why does redox get weaker for halogens?
IE decreases so its easier to lose an electron and therefore harder to gain an electron
Describe electronegativity down a group
Decrease due to IE - decrease in nuclear attraction
Describe electronegativity across a period
Increase due to nuclear attraction increasing and so does the attraction between shared electrons