study questions wk 6 Flashcards

1
Q

immature RBCs in order from least mature to most

A

1.rubriblast
2.prorubrictye
3.basophilic reticulocyte
4.polychromatophilic reticulocyte
5.metarubricyte
6.reticulocyte

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2
Q

characteristics of rubriblast

A

-small round nucleus
-one or more nuclei
-small amount of basophilic cytoplasm

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3
Q

characteristics of prorubricyte

A

-smaller than rubriblast
-slightly more dense basophilic cytoplasm
-no visible cytoplasm

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4
Q

characteristics of basophilic rubricyte

A

-smaller than prorubricyte
-clumping nucleus
-basophilic

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5
Q

characteristics of polychromatophilic rubricyte

A

more condensed and clumped nucleus than basophilic; pink cytoplasm

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6
Q

characteristics of metarubricyte

A

-smallest cell
-condensed nucleus
-deep red cytoplasm
-cannot divide

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7
Q

characteristics of reticulocytes

A

-immature RBC
-organelles
-polychromatophils
-small pieces remain (seen on blue stain)
-no nucleus seen

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8
Q

it is normal for dogs and cats to have a small percentage of reticulocytes in their blood

A

true

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9
Q

when are more immature forms of RBCs found in blood

A

older cell type; if hemorrhage or premature RBC destruction occurs

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10
Q

if you see rubricytes on a blood smear it is likely there are multiple of what other 2 immature RBC types

A

metarubricytes and polychromatophils

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11
Q

3 immature stage of thrombocytes from least mature to most

A

megakaryoblast
promegakaryocyte
megakaryocyte

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12
Q

cells in the granulocyte series are divided into the proliferation pool and maturation pool. proliferation pool represents cells which are capable of mitosis:

A

myeloblasts
promyelocytes
myelocytes

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13
Q

cells of maturation pool

A

band cells and (segmented granulocytes) metamyelocytes

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14
Q

characteristics of myeloblasts

A

-large with round to oval nucleus
-prominent nucleolus
-pale blue-grey cytoplasm
-immature RBCs
-contain organelles

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15
Q

characteristics of promyelocytes

A

-large
-pale staining
-prominent reddish granules
-no obvious nuclei

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16
Q

characteristics of myelocytes

A

-smaller with round nucleus
-mature cell characteristics appear

17
Q

characteristics of metamyelocyte

A

similar to myelocyte but has indented nucleus

18
Q

characteristics of band cells

A

-horse shoe shaped; parallel sides; s-shaped or headphone shaped
-no segmentation
-thicker and larger nucleus

19
Q

characteristics of monoblasts

A

similar to myeloblasts but has irregular shaped nucleus

20
Q

characteristics of promonocytes

A

similar to myelocytes and metamyelocytes

21
Q

characteristics of lymphoblasts

A

-well-defined nuclear membrane
-one or two nucleoli
-the cytoplasm is small or moderate in amount
-gotten larger after being stimulated by an antigen

22
Q

characteristics of prolymphocytes

A

-clumped chromatin
-large prominent vesicular nucleolus
-abundant cytoplasm

23
Q

where do juvenile b lymphs mature

A

in bone marrow; specialized ileal Peyer patches, or bursa of Fabricius

24
Q

where do t lymphs mature

25
where do NK cells mature
bone marrow, thymus, or other lymphoid tissue
26
how to report band cells in CBC report
included as part of 100 WBC count
27
how to report metamyelocytes in CBC report
reported under abnormal morphology as total number seen
28
how to report hyper segmented neutrophils in cbc report
reported as percent of neutrophils counted just like toxic segs would be
29
which immature stage is the first stage where neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils are distinguished as the identifying granules appear
myelocyte stage
30
the general trend is for the ___ of the cell to become ___, the nuclear shape to go from ___ to increasingly ___, the nuclear width to become ____, and the cytoplasm to become less ___ as the cell matures
size; smaller; rounded; indented/segmented; narrowed; basophilic