study part b Flashcards
nifedipine
Brand Name(s) Adalat Afeditab Procardia
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine
Indication(s): Hypertension Angina
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 10 mg, 20 mg
Oral Tablet ER (24hr): 30 mg, 60 mg, 90 mg
rivaroxaban
Brand Name(s) Xarelto
Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Anticoagulant, Factor Xa Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)
Indication(s): Deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis and treatment Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Pulmonary Embolism Treatment Secondary prevention of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Therapy Pack
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg
omeprazole
Brand Name(s) Prilosec
Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric and Duodenal Ulcer H. Pylori Eradication
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Tablet Delayed Release Oral - Solution Oral - Packet
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule Delayed Release: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
oxybutynin
Brand Name(s) Ditropan Oxytrol
Pharmacologic Category: Antispasmodic Agent, Urinary Indication(s): Overactive bladder
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24hr) Trandermal - Gel Trandermal - Patch Oral - Syrup
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet Extended Release: 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg
digoxin
Brand Name(s) Digitek Digox Lanoxin
Pharmacologic Category: Antiarrhythmic Agent, Miscellaneous Cardiac Glycoside
Indication(s): Atrial fibrillation Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Injection - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: .0625 mg, 0.125 mg, 0.1875 mg, 0.25 mg
ezetimibe
Brand Name(s) Zetia
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, 2-Azetidinone Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg
cefuroxime
Brand Name(s) Ceftin Zinacef
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Second Generation)
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Unomplicated Urinary Tract Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Injection - Solution Reconstitution IV - Solution Reconstitution Oral - Suspension Reconstitution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Suspension Reconstitution: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL
pantoprazole
Brand Name(s) Protonix
Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole
Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Erosive esophagitis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet delayed Release Oral - Packet IV - Solution Reconsituted
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet Delayed Release: 20 mg, 40 mg
moxifloxacin
Brand Name(s) Avelox Moxeza Vigamox
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic, Respiratory Fluoroquinolone
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet IV - Solution Ophthalmic - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 400 mg
ethinyl estradiol and etonogestrel (combination)
Brand Name(s) NuvaRing
Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive; Estrogen and Progestin Combination Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Vaginal - Ring
Strength(s):
Vaginal Ring: Ethinyl estradiol 0.015 mg/day; etonogestrel 0.12 mg/day
atorvastatin
Brand Name(s) Lipitor
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Dyslipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
carvedilol
Brand Name(s) Coreg
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker With Alpha-Blocking Activity Indication(s): Hypertension Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Release 24 Hour Capsule Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Extended Release Capsule (24 hours): 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
Oral Tablet: 3.125 mg, 6.25 mg, 12.5 mg, 25 mg
lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Zestoretic
Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See individual agents
isosorbide mononitrate
Brand Name(s) Imdur
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator
Indication(s): Angina pectoris prevention
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg
Oral Tablet ER (24 hr): 30 mg, 60 mg, 120 mg
conjugated estrogens
Brand Name(s) Premarin
Pharmacologic Category: Estrogen Derivative
Indication(s): Vasomotor symptoms from menopause Vulvar and vaginal atrophy from menopause Hypoestrogenism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Injection - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 0.3 mg, 0.45 mg, 0.625 mg, 0.9 mg, 1.25 mg
levothyroxine and liothyronine (combination)
Brand Name(s) Thyrolar
Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product
Indication(s): Hypothyroidism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See individual agents
verapamil
Brand Name(s) Calan Verelan
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class IV Antihypertensive Nondihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker Indication(s): Angina Atrial Fibrillation Hypertension Supraventricular tachycardias
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release Oral - Capsule Extended Release (24 hr) IV - Solution
Strength(s):
Various strengths and dosage forms
penicillin v potassium
Brand Name(s) Apo-Pen VK Novo-Pen VK Nu-Pen VK
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin
Indication(s): Respiratory tract infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Reconstitution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg
enalapril
Brand Name(s) Vasotec
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Heart Failure Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
olmesartan
Brand Name(s) Benicar
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
spironolactone
Brand Name(s) Aldactone
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Potassium Sparing Mineralocorticoid (Aldosterone) Receptor Antagonists
Indication(s): Edema Hypertension Hypokalemia Primary hyperaldosteronism Severe Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
terazosin
Brand Name(s) Hytrin
Pharmacologic Category: Alpha 1 Blocker Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 1 mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg
clindamycin
Brand Name(s) Cleocin Clilndacin Clindesse Evoclin
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Lincosamide
Indication(s): Lower Respiratory Infections Intrabdominal Infections Skin and Skin Structure Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted IV - Solution Injection - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg
minocycline
Brand Name(s) Minocin Solodyn
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Tetracycline Derivative
Indication(s): Acne Skin Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule & Tablet: 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg