study part b Flashcards
nifedipine
Brand Name(s) Adalat Afeditab Procardia
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine
Indication(s): Hypertension Angina
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 10 mg, 20 mg
Oral Tablet ER (24hr): 30 mg, 60 mg, 90 mg
rivaroxaban
Brand Name(s) Xarelto
Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Anticoagulant, Factor Xa Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)
Indication(s): Deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis and treatment Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Pulmonary Embolism Treatment Secondary prevention of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Therapy Pack
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg
omeprazole
Brand Name(s) Prilosec
Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric and Duodenal Ulcer H. Pylori Eradication
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Tablet Delayed Release Oral - Solution Oral - Packet
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule Delayed Release: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
oxybutynin
Brand Name(s) Ditropan Oxytrol
Pharmacologic Category: Antispasmodic Agent, Urinary Indication(s): Overactive bladder
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24hr) Trandermal - Gel Trandermal - Patch Oral - Syrup
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet Extended Release: 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg
digoxin
Brand Name(s) Digitek Digox Lanoxin
Pharmacologic Category: Antiarrhythmic Agent, Miscellaneous Cardiac Glycoside
Indication(s): Atrial fibrillation Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Injection - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: .0625 mg, 0.125 mg, 0.1875 mg, 0.25 mg
ezetimibe
Brand Name(s) Zetia
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, 2-Azetidinone Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg
cefuroxime
Brand Name(s) Ceftin Zinacef
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Second Generation)
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Unomplicated Urinary Tract Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Injection - Solution Reconstitution IV - Solution Reconstitution Oral - Suspension Reconstitution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Suspension Reconstitution: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL
pantoprazole
Brand Name(s) Protonix
Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole
Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Erosive esophagitis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet delayed Release Oral - Packet IV - Solution Reconsituted
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet Delayed Release: 20 mg, 40 mg
moxifloxacin
Brand Name(s) Avelox Moxeza Vigamox
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic, Respiratory Fluoroquinolone
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet IV - Solution Ophthalmic - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 400 mg
ethinyl estradiol and etonogestrel (combination)
Brand Name(s) NuvaRing
Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive; Estrogen and Progestin Combination Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Vaginal - Ring
Strength(s):
Vaginal Ring: Ethinyl estradiol 0.015 mg/day; etonogestrel 0.12 mg/day
atorvastatin
Brand Name(s) Lipitor
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Dyslipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
carvedilol
Brand Name(s) Coreg
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker With Alpha-Blocking Activity Indication(s): Hypertension Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Release 24 Hour Capsule Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Extended Release Capsule (24 hours): 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
Oral Tablet: 3.125 mg, 6.25 mg, 12.5 mg, 25 mg
lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Zestoretic
Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See individual agents
isosorbide mononitrate
Brand Name(s) Imdur
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator
Indication(s): Angina pectoris prevention
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg
Oral Tablet ER (24 hr): 30 mg, 60 mg, 120 mg
conjugated estrogens
Brand Name(s) Premarin
Pharmacologic Category: Estrogen Derivative
Indication(s): Vasomotor symptoms from menopause Vulvar and vaginal atrophy from menopause Hypoestrogenism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Injection - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 0.3 mg, 0.45 mg, 0.625 mg, 0.9 mg, 1.25 mg
levothyroxine and liothyronine (combination)
Brand Name(s) Thyrolar
Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product
Indication(s): Hypothyroidism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See individual agents
verapamil
Brand Name(s) Calan Verelan
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class IV Antihypertensive Nondihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker Indication(s): Angina Atrial Fibrillation Hypertension Supraventricular tachycardias
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release Oral - Capsule Extended Release (24 hr) IV - Solution
Strength(s):
Various strengths and dosage forms
penicillin v potassium
Brand Name(s) Apo-Pen VK Novo-Pen VK Nu-Pen VK
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin
Indication(s): Respiratory tract infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Reconstitution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg
enalapril
Brand Name(s) Vasotec
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Heart Failure Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
olmesartan
Brand Name(s) Benicar
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
spironolactone
Brand Name(s) Aldactone
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Potassium Sparing Mineralocorticoid (Aldosterone) Receptor Antagonists
Indication(s): Edema Hypertension Hypokalemia Primary hyperaldosteronism Severe Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
terazosin
Brand Name(s) Hytrin
Pharmacologic Category: Alpha 1 Blocker Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 1 mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg
clindamycin
Brand Name(s) Cleocin Clilndacin Clindesse Evoclin
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Lincosamide
Indication(s): Lower Respiratory Infections Intrabdominal Infections Skin and Skin Structure Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted IV - Solution Injection - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg
minocycline
Brand Name(s) Minocin Solodyn
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Tetracycline Derivative
Indication(s): Acne Skin Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule & Tablet: 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg
norethindrone
Brand Name(s) Nor-QD Camila Ortho Micronor Aygestin Errin Heather Jolivette
Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Progestin
Indication(s): Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Secondary Amenorrhea Prevention of Pregnancy Endometriosis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 0.35 mg
doxazosin
Brand Name(s) Cardura
Pharmacologic Category: Alpha 1 Blocker Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Realease Capsule (24hr) Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 1 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg
Oral Extended Release Tablet (24 hr): 4 mg, 8 mg
isosorbide dinitrate
Brand Name(s) Isordil
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator
Indication(s): Angina pectoris prevention
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral - Tablet ER (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg
Oral Tablet ER and Capsule ER: 40 mg
finasteride
Brand Name(s) Propecia Proscar
Pharmacologic Category: 5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Androgenetic alopecia Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 1 mg, 5 mg
niacin
Brand Name(s) Niaspan
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Miscellaneous Vitamin, Water Soluble
Indication(s): Dyslipidemia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release Oral - Powder
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet Extended Release: 500 mg, 750 mg, 1000 mg
warfarin
Brand Name(s) Coumadin Jantoven
Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Anticoagulant, Vitamin K Antagonist
Indication(s): Prophylaxis and treatment of deep vein thrombosis Prophylaxis and treatment of pulmonary embolism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 1 mg, 2 mg, 2.5 mg, 3 mg, 4 mg, 5 mg, 6 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg
lansoprazole
Brand Name(s) Prevacid
Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole
Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Peptic Ulcer Disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Suspension Oral - Disintigrating Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 15 mg, 30 mg
olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Benicar HCT
Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See Individual Agents
atenolol
Brand Name(s) Tenormin
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker, Beta-1 Selective
Indication(s): Acute myocardial infarction Angina caused by coronary atherosclerosis Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
fluconazole
Brand Name(s) Diflucan
Pharmacologic Category: Antifungal Agent, Azole Derivative Antifungal Agent, Oral Antifungal Agent, Parenteral
Indication(s): Candidiasis Antifungal Prophylaxis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim (combination)
Brand Name(s) Bactrim Sulfatrim
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Miscellaneous Antibiotic, Sulfonamide Derivative
Indication(s): Urinary tract infection Pneumocystis penumonia Upper Respiratory Infections Lower Respiratory Infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Oral - Suspension
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 400-80 mg, 800-160 mg
acyclovir
Brand Name(s) Zovirax
Pharmacologic Category: Antiviral Agent
Indication(s): Shingles (HSV) Genital Herpes (HSV) Chickenpox (HSV) Cold Sores
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension IV - Solution External - Cream External - Ointment
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 200 mg
Oral tablet: 400 mg, 800 mg
Oral Suspension: 200 mg/5 mL
External Cream and ointment: 5%
doxycycline
Brand Name(s) Adoxa Monodox Oracea Vibramycin Doryx
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Tetracycline Derivative
Indication(s): Acne Sexually Transmitted Infections Anthrax Skin and Skin Structure Infections Respiratory Tract Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet (Hyclate & Monohydrate) Oral - Delayed Release Tablet Oral - Syrup Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral Capsule (hyclate & monohydrate) Oral - Delayed Release Capsule
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet (Hyclate): 20 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg
Oral Tablet (Monohydrate): 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg
Oral Capsule (hyclate): 50 mg, 100 mg
Oral Capsule (Monohydrate): 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg
sofosbuvir and ledipasvir (combination)
Brand Name(s) Harvoni
Pharmacologic Category: Antihepaciviral, Polymerase Inhibitor (Anti-HCV) NS5B RNA Polymerase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Chronic Hepatitis C
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 400 mg
tadalafil
Brand Name(s) Cialis Adcirca
Pharmacologic Category: Phosphodiesterase-5 Enzyme Inhibitor
Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Erectile dysfunction Pulmonary arterial hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
clonidine
Brand Name(s) Catapres
Pharmacologic Category: Alpha2-Adrenergic Agonist Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Topical - Weekly Patch Oral - Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (12 hr)
Strength(s):
Topical Weekly Patch: 0.1 mg/24 hr; 0.2 mg/24 hr 0.3 mg/24 hr
Oral Tablet: 0.1 mg, 0.2 mg, 0.3 mg
Oral Extended Release Tablet (12 hr): 0.1 mg
promethazine
Brand Name(s) Phenadoz Phenergan Promethegan
Pharmacologic Category: Antiemetic Histamine H1 Antagonist, First Generation Phenothiazine Derivative
Indication(s): Nausea and vomitting Motion sickness Sedation
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Syrup Rectal - Suppository Injection - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg
propranolol
Brand Name(s) Inderal
Pharmacologic Category: Beta-Blocker, Nonselective Antianginal Agent Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class II Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Hypertension Essential tremor Migraine prophylaxis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Extended Release (24hr) Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution IV - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 60 mg, 80 mg
rosuvastatin
Brand Name(s) Crestor
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
cephalexin
Brand Name(s) Keflex
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (First Generation)
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Urinary Tract Infections Skin and Skin Structure Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg
Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg
group: biphasic oral contraceptives
Brand Name(s) Kariva Mircette Ortho Novum 10/12
Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination
Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): Vary based on product
ondansetron
Brand Name(s) Zofran Zuplenz
Pharmacologic Category: Antiemetic Selective 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist Indication(s): Nausea and Vomitting
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Disintigrating Tablet Oral - Solution Oral - Flim Injection - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet & Disintigrating Tablet: 4 mg, 8 mg
lisinopril
Brand Name(s) Prinivil Zestril
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mg
hydralazine
Brand Name(s) Apresoline
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive; Vasodilator
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Injection - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
rabeprazole
Brand Name(s) Aciphex
Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole
Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Duodenal ulcers H. Pylori Eradication
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet delayed Release Oral - Capsule Sprinkle
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 20 mg
metoprolol
Brand Name(s) Lopressor Toprol
Pharmacologic Category: Beta-Blocker, Beta-1 Selective Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Indication(s): Angina Heart Failure (Succinate Salt) Hypertension Myocardial Infarction
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet (Tartrate) Oral - Tablet Extended Release (Succinate) IV - Solution (Tartrate)
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet (Tartrate): 25 mg, 37.5 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg
Oral Tablet ER (24hr): 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg
darunavir
Brand Name(s) Prezista
Pharmacologic Category: Antiretroviral, Protease Inhibitor (Anti-HIV)
Indication(s): HIV-1 infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, 600 mg, 800 m
levofloxacin
Brand Name(s) Levaquin
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg
ciprofloxacin
Brand Name(s) Cipro Ciloxan Otiprio
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone Indication(s): Urinary Tract Infections Hospital Acquired Pneumonia Anthrax Specific Gastrointestinal Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Suspension Reconsituted Oral Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr) Otic - Solution Ophthalmic - Ointment Ophthalmic Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 250 mg/5 mL; 500 mg/5 mL
Oral Tablet: 100 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg
gemfibrozil
Brand Name(s) Lopid
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Fibric Acid
Indication(s): Hypertriglyceridemia Dyslipidemia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 600 mg
nitroglycerin
Brand Name(s) Nitrolingual Nitrostat Nitro-Bid Nitro-Dur
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator Antidote, Extravasation
Indication(s): Angina Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Sublingual - Tablet; Oral Packet Translingual - Solution, Aerosol Solution Oral - Capsule Extended Release Transdermal - 24hr Patch, Ointment Rectal - Ointment
Strength(s):
Sublingual Tablet: 0.3 mg, 0.4 mg, 0.6 mg
tenofovir alafenamide and emtricitabine (combination)
Brand Name(s) Descovy
Pharmacologic Category: Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Non-nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleotide (Anti-HIV) Indication(s): HIV 1 Infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: Efavirenz 600 mg, emtricitabine 200 mg, and tenofovir 300 mg
losartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Hyzaar
Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See individual agents
cefdinir
Brand Name(s) Omnicef
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation)
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 300 mg
Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL
apixaban
Brand Name(s) Eliquis
Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Factor Xa Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)
Indication(s): Deep vein thrombosis Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Pulmonary embolism Post-op Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg
hydrochlorothiazide
Brand Name(s) Microzide
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Thiazide
Indication(s): Edema Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg
group: triphasic oral contraceptives
Brand Name(s) Ortho Tri-Cyclen Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo Tri-Sprintec Trivora
Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination
Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): Vary based on produc
testosterone
Brand Name(s) Androderm Androgel Testim Axiron Striant
Pharmacologic Category: Androgen
Indication(s): Hypogonadism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Trandermal - Cream, Gel , Ointment, Patch Nasal - Gel Buccal - Tablet IM - Solution Cypionate, Solution enanthate Implant - Pellet
Strength(s): Various strengths and dosage forms
dicyclomine
Brand Name(s) Bentyl
Pharmacologic Category: Anticholinergic Agent
Indication(s): Irritable bowel syndrome
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule IM- Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet Topical - Gel
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 10 mg
Oral Tablet: 20 mg
benazepril
Brand Name(s) Lotensin
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor; Antihypertensive Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
metronidazole
Brand Name(s) Flagyl MetroGel MetroCream MetroLotion
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Miscellaneous Amebicide Antiprotozoal, Nitroimidazole Indication(s): Anaerobic Bacterial Infections Bacterial Vaginosis Trichominiasis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr) Oral - Suspension IV - Solution Topical - Gel, Cream, Lotion Vaginal - Gel
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg
famotidine
Brand Name(s) Pepcid
Pharmacologic Category: Histamine H2 Antagonist Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric Ulcer
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension Reconstituted IV - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
amlodipine
Brand Name(s) Norvasc
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine
Indication(s): Hypertension Angina
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg
furosemide
Brand Name(s) Lasix
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Loop
Indication(s): Edema Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Injection - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
dabigatran
Brand Name(s) Pradaxa
Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant, Direct Thrombin Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)
Indication(s): Deep Vein Thrombosis treatment and prevention Pulmonary Embolism treatment and prevention Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Post-op Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 75 mg, 110 mg, 150 mg
azithromycin
Brand Name(s) Zithromax Z-Pak Zmax AzaSite
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Macrolide
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Specific Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections Mycobacterium Avium Complex
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Packet IV - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Tablet Ophthalmic - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Packet: 1 g
Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 100 mg/5 mL ; 200 mg/5 mL
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg, 600 mg
omega-3 fatty acids
Brand Name(s) Lovaza
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Omega-3 Fatty Acids Indication(s): Hypertriglyceridemia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Chewable Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 300 mg, 500 mg, 1000 mg, 1 g
phenazopyridine
Brand Name(s) Pyridium
Pharmacologic Category: Analgesic, Urinary
Indication(s): Dysuria symptoms
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 95 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg
irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Avalide
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Diuretic, Thiazide
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See individual agents
pravastatin
Brand Name(s) Pravachol
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Indication(s): Hyperlipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
valacyclovir
Brand Name(s) Valtrex
Pharmacologic Category: Antiviral Agent Antiviral Agent, Oral
Indication(s): Shingles Genital herpes Cold sores Chickenpox
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 500 mg, 1 g
ranitidine
Brand Name(s) Zantac
Pharmacologic Category: Histamine H2 Antagonist Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric and Duodenal Ulcer Erosive Esophagitis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Syrup Injection - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg
fenofibrate and derivatives
Brand Name(s) Tricor Trilipix Triglide Antara Fenoglide Fibricor Lipofen
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Fibric Acid
Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Micronized
Strength(s): Varying doses depending on product
group: monophasic oral contraceptives
Brand Name(s) Aviane Alesse Loestrin 24 Fe Ortho Novum Ovcon Ovral Ortho-Cept Sprintec Yasmin Yaz
Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination
Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): Vary based on product
tamsulosin
Brand Name(s) Flomax
Pharmacologic Category: Alpha 1 Blocker
Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 0.4 mg
emtricitabine, tenofovir, and efavirenz (combination)
Brand Name(s) Atripla
Pharmacologic Category: Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Non-nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleotide (Anti-HIV) Indication(s): HIV-1 infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: Efavirenz 600 mg, emtricitabine 200 mg, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg
clarithromycin
Brand Name(s) Biaxin
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Macrolide
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection H. Pylori Infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet Oral - Extended release 24 hour tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg
Oral Extended Release 24-hour tablet: 500 mg
simvastatin
Brand Name(s) Zocor
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Hyperlipidemia Secondary prevention of cardiovascular events
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (combination)
Brand Name(s) Augmentin
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Urinary Tract Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Powder for suspension Oral - Tablet Oral - Chewable Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral powder for suspension: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 125 mg/ 31.25 mg per 5 mL 200 mg /28.5 mg per 5 mL 250 mg/ 62.5 mg per 5 mL 600 mg/ 42.9 mg per 5 mL
Oral Tablet: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 500 mg / 125 mg 875 mg/ 125 mg Oral
Chewable: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 200 mg / 28.5 mg 400 mg / 57 mg
Oral Tablet Extended Release (24 hr): Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate 1000 mg/62.5 mg per tablet
diltiazem
Brand Name(s) Cardizem Cartia Taztia Tiazac
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Nondihydropyridine Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class IV
Indication(s): Hypertension Angina
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Realease Capsule (24hr) Oral - Extended Realease Capsule (12hr) Oral - Extended Realease Tablet (24hr) Oral - Tablet IV - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Extended Release Capsule (12hr): 60 mg, 90 mg, 120 mg
Oral Extended Realease Capsule (24hr): 120 mg, 180 mg, 240 mg, 300 mg, 360 mg, 420 mg
Oral Tablet: 30 mg, 60 mg, 90 mg, 120 mg
Oral Extended Release Tablet (24 hr): 180 mg, 240 mg, 300 mg, 360 mg, 420 mg
esomeprazole
Brand Name(s) Nexium
Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): GERD H. Pylori Eradication Risk reduction of gastritis and ulcer bleeding
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Delayed Release Capsule Oral - Packet IV - Solution reconstituted
Strength(s):
Oral Delayed Release Tablet: 20 mg, 40 mg
valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Diovan HCT
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive Diuretic, Thiazide
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): Various Strengths
oseltamivir
Brand Name(s) Tamiflu
Pharmacologic Category: Antiviral Agent Neuraminidase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Prophylaxis of Influenza Treatment of Influenza
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Suspension Reconstituted
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 30 mg, 45 mg, 75 mg
triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Dyazide Maxzide
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Potassium Sparing; Diuretic, Thiazide
Indication(s): Hypertension Edema
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral -
Tablet Strength(s): Various strengths
solifenacin
Brand Name(s) Vesicare
Pharmacologic Category: Anticholinergic Agent
Indication(s): Overactive bladder
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg
levothyroxine
Brand Name(s) Levoxyl Synthroid Tirosint Unithroid
Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product
Indication(s): Hypothyroidism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule IV - Solution reconstituted
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg, 300 mcg
amoxicillin
Brand Name(s) Moxatag
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection H. Pylori Infection Skin and Skin Structure Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Chewable Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 250 mg, 500 mg
Oral Solution Reconstitution: 125 mg/5 mL ; 200 mg/5 mL ; 250 mg/5 mL ; 400 mg/5 mL
Oral Tablet: 500 mg, 875 mg
Oral Chewable Tablet: 125 mg, 250 mg
Oral Extended Release (24 hr): 775 mg
bisoprolol
Brand Name(s) Zebeta
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker Beta-1 Selective
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg
penicillin g
Brand Name(s) Bicillin L-A
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin
Indication(s): Respiratory tract infections Syphyllis and other venereal diseases
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IM - Suspension
Strength(s):
IM Suspension: 600,000 units/mL;
nitrofurantoin
Brand Name(s) Furadantin Macrobid Macrodantin
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Miscellaneous
Indication(s): Urinary Tract Infections Acute Cystitis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsules (Macrocrystals) Oral - Capsule (monohydrate/macrocrystals) Oral - Suspension
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule (Macrocrystals): 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
Oral Capsule (monohydrate/macrocrystals): 100 mg
medroxyprogesterone
Brand Name(s) Depo-Provera Provera
Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Progestin
Indication(s): Abnormal uterine bleeding Secondary Amenorrhea Prevention of pregnancy Endometriosis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Subcutaneous - Prefilled syringe Intramuscular - Prefilled Syringe Intramuscular - Suspension
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg
mupirocin
Brand Name(s) Bactroban
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Topical
Indication(s): Skin Infections MRSA Eradication
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Topical - Cream, Ointment Topical - Nasal Ointment
Strength(s):
Topical Cream, Ointment: 2%
dutasteride
Brand Name(s) Avodart
Pharmacologic Category: 5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 0.5 mg
enoxaparin
Brand Name(s) Lovenox
Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Low Molecular Weight Heparin Indication(s): Acute coronary syndrome Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis Acute Deep Vein Thrombosis Treatment
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Subcutaneous Injection
Strength(s):
Subcutaneous Injection: 30 mg/0.3 mL 40 mg/0.4 mL 60 mg/0.6 mL 80 mg/0.8 mL 100 mg/mL 120 mg/0.8 mL 150 mg/mL
simvastatin and ezetimibe (combination)
Brand Name(s) Vytorin
Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents
Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia Primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): See individual agents
clopidogrel
Brand Name(s) Plavix
Pharmacologic Category: Antiplatelet Agent, Thienopyridine
Indication(s): Acute coronary syndrome Recent Myocardial Infection, stroke, or established peripheral artery disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 300 mg
losartan
Brand Name(s) Cozaar
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Diabetic Nephropathy Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
sildenafil
Brand Name(s) Revatio Viagra
Pharmacologic Category: Phosphodiesterase-5 Enzyme Inhibitor
Indication(s): Erectile dysfunction Pulmonary arterial hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension Reconstituted IV - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
liothyronine
Brand Name(s) Cytomel
Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product
Indication(s): Hypothyroidism
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet IV - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mcg, 25 mcg, 50 mcg
amlodipine and benazepril (combination)
Brand Name(s) Lotrel
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE)
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage
Form(s): Oral - Capsule
Strength(s): Know individual product strengths
irbesartan
Brand Name(s) Avapro
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Diabetic Nephropathy Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg