126-150 Flashcards

1
Q

emtricitabine, tenofovir, and efavirenz (combination)

A

Brand Name(s) Atripla

Pharmacologic Category: Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Non-nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleotide (Anti-HIV) Indication(s): HIV-1 infection

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: Efavirenz 600 mg, emtricitabine 200 mg, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg

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2
Q

enalapril

A

Brand Name(s) Vasotec

Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Antihypertensive

Indication(s): Heart Failure Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg

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3
Q

enoxaparin

A

Brand Name(s) Lovenox

Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Low Molecular Weight Heparin Indication(s): Acute coronary syndrome Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis Acute Deep Vein Thrombosis Treatment

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Subcutaneous Injection

Strength(s):

Subcutaneous Injection: 30 mg/0.3 mL 40 mg/0.4 mL 60 mg/0.6 mL 80 mg/0.8 mL 100 mg/mL 120 mg/0.8 mL 150 mg/mL

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4
Q

esomeprazole

A

Brand Name(s) Nexium

Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): GERD H. Pylori Eradication Risk reduction of gastritis and ulcer bleeding

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Delayed Release Capsule Oral - Packet IV - Solution reconstituted

Strength(s):

Oral Delayed Release Tablet: 20 mg, 40 mg

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5
Q

ethinyl estradiol and etonogestrel (combination)

A

Brand Name(s) NuvaRing

Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive; Estrogen and Progestin Combination Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Vaginal - Ring

Strength(s):

Vaginal Ring: Ethinyl estradiol 0.015 mg/day; etonogestrel 0.12 mg/day

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6
Q

ezetimibe

A

Brand Name(s) Zetia

Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, 2-Azetidinone Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 10 mg

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7
Q

famotidine

A

Brand Name(s) Pepcid

Pharmacologic Category: Histamine H2 Antagonist Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric Ulcer

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension Reconstituted IV - Solution

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg

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8
Q

fenofibrate and derivatives

A

Brand Name(s) Tricor Trilipix Triglide Antara Fenoglide Fibricor Lipofen

Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Fibric Acid

Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Micronized

Strength(s): Varying doses depending on product

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9
Q

finasteride

A

Brand Name(s) Propecia Proscar

Pharmacologic Category: 5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor

Indication(s): Androgenetic alopecia Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 1 mg, 5 mg

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10
Q

fluconazole

A

Brand Name(s) Diflucan

Pharmacologic Category: Antifungal Agent, Azole Derivative Antifungal Agent, Oral Antifungal Agent, Parenteral

Indication(s): Candidiasis Antifungal Prophylaxis

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg

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11
Q

furosemide

A

Brand Name(s) Lasix

Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Loop

Indication(s): Edema Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Injection - Solution

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg

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12
Q

gemfibrozil

A

Brand Name(s) Lopid

Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Fibric Acid

Indication(s): Hypertriglyceridemia Dyslipidemia

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 600 mg

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13
Q

group: biphasic oral contraceptives

A

Brand Name(s) Kariva Mircette Ortho Novum 10/12

Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination

Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s): Vary based on product

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14
Q

group: monophasic oral contraceptives

A

Brand Name(s) Aviane Alesse Loestrin 24 Fe Ortho Novum Ovcon Ovral Ortho-Cept Sprintec Yasmin Yaz

Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination

Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s): Vary based on product

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15
Q

group: triphasic oral contraceptives

A

Brand Name(s) Ortho Tri-Cyclen Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo Tri-Sprintec Trivora

Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination

Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s): Vary based on produc

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16
Q

hydralazine

A

Brand Name(s) Apresoline

Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive; Vasodilator

Indication(s): Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Injection - Solution

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

17
Q

hydrochlorothiazide

A

Brand Name(s) Microzide

Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Thiazide

Indication(s): Edema Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg

18
Q

irbesartan

A

Brand Name(s) Avapro

Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive

Indication(s): Diabetic Nephropathy Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg

19
Q

irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)

A

Brand Name(s) Avalide

Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Diuretic, Thiazide

Indication(s): Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s): See individual agents

20
Q

isosorbide dinitrate

A

Brand Name(s) Isordil

Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator

Indication(s): Angina pectoris prevention

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral - Tablet ER (24 hr)

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg

Oral Tablet ER and Capsule ER: 40 mg

21
Q

isosorbide mononitrate

A

Brand Name(s) Imdur

Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator

Indication(s): Angina pectoris prevention

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24hr)

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg

Oral Tablet ER (24 hr): 30 mg, 60 mg, 120 mg

22
Q

lansoprazole

A

Brand Name(s) Prevacid

Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole

Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Peptic Ulcer Disease

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Suspension Oral - Disintigrating Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 15 mg, 30 mg

23
Q

levofloxacin

A

Brand Name(s) Levaquin

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg

24
Q

levothyroxine

A

Brand Name(s) Levoxyl Synthroid Tirosint Unithroid

Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product

Indication(s): Hypothyroidism

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule IV - Solution reconstituted

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg, 300 mcg

25
Q

levothyroxine and liothyronine (combination)

A

Brand Name(s) Thyrolar

Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product

Indication(s): Hypothyroidism

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s): See individual agents