Group B Test Flashcards

1
Q

acyclovir

A

Brand Name(s) Zovirax

Pharmacologic Category: Antiviral Agent

Indication(s): Shingles (HSV) Genital Herpes (HSV) Chickenpox (HSV) Cold Sores

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension IV - Solution External - Cream External - Ointment

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 200 mg

Oral tablet: 400 mg, 800 mg

Oral Suspension: 200 mg/5 mL

External Cream and ointment: 5%

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2
Q

amlodipine

A

Brand Name(s) Norvasc

Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine

Indication(s): Hypertension Angina

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg

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3
Q

amlodipine and benazepril (combination)

A

Brand Name(s) Lotrel

Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE)

Indication(s): Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage

Form(s): Oral - Capsule

Strength(s): Know individual product strengths

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4
Q

amoxicillin

A

Brand Name(s) Moxatag

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection H. Pylori Infection Skin and Skin Structure Infections

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Chewable Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr)

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 250 mg, 500 mg

Oral Solution Reconstitution: 125 mg/5 mL ; 200 mg/5 mL ; 250 mg/5 mL ; 400 mg/5 mL

Oral Tablet: 500 mg, 875 mg

Oral Chewable Tablet: 125 mg, 250 mg

Oral Extended Release (24 hr): 775 mg

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5
Q

amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (combination)

A

Brand Name(s) Augmentin

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Urinary Tract Infections

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Powder for suspension Oral - Tablet Oral - Chewable Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr)

Strength(s):

Oral powder for suspension: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 125 mg/ 31.25 mg per 5 mL 200 mg /28.5 mg per 5 mL 250 mg/ 62.5 mg per 5 mL 600 mg/ 42.9 mg per 5 mL

Oral Tablet: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 500 mg / 125 mg 875 mg/ 125 mg Oral

Chewable: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 200 mg / 28.5 mg 400 mg / 57 mg

Oral Tablet Extended Release (24 hr): Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate 1000 mg/62.5 mg per tablet

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6
Q

apixaban

A

Brand Name(s) Eliquis

Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Factor Xa Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)

Indication(s): Deep vein thrombosis Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Pulmonary embolism Post-op Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg

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7
Q

atenolol

A

Brand Name(s) Tenormin

Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker, Beta-1 Selective

Indication(s): Acute myocardial infarction Angina caused by coronary atherosclerosis Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

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8
Q

atorvastatin

A

Brand Name(s) Lipitor

Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Indication(s): Dyslipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg

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9
Q

azithromycin

A

Brand Name(s) Zithromax Z-Pak Zmax AzaSite

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Macrolide

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Specific Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections Mycobacterium Avium Complex

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Packet IV - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Tablet Ophthalmic - Solution

Strength(s):

Oral Packet: 1 g

Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 100 mg/5 mL ; 200 mg/5 mL

Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg, 600 mg

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10
Q

benazepril

A

Brand Name(s) Lotensin

Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor; Antihypertensive Antihypertensive

Indication(s): Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg

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11
Q

bisoprolol

A

Brand Name(s) Zebeta

Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker Beta-1 Selective

Indication(s): Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg

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12
Q

carvedilol

A

Brand Name(s) Coreg

Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker With Alpha-Blocking Activity Indication(s): Hypertension Heart Failure

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Release 24 Hour Capsule Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Extended Release Capsule (24 hours): 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg

Oral Tablet: 3.125 mg, 6.25 mg, 12.5 mg, 25 mg

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13
Q

cefdinir

A

Brand Name(s) Omnicef

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation)

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infection

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 300 mg

Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL

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14
Q

cefuroxime

A

Brand Name(s) Ceftin Zinacef

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Second Generation)

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Unomplicated Urinary Tract Infections

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Injection - Solution Reconstitution IV - Solution Reconstitution Oral - Suspension Reconstitution Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Suspension Reconstitution: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL

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15
Q

cephalexin

A

Brand Name(s) Keflex

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (First Generation)

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Urinary Tract Infections Skin and Skin Structure Infections

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg

Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL

Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg

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16
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

Brand Name(s) Cipro Ciloxan Otiprio

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone Indication(s): Urinary Tract Infections Hospital Acquired Pneumonia Anthrax Specific Gastrointestinal Infections

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Suspension Reconsituted Oral Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr) Otic - Solution Ophthalmic - Ointment Ophthalmic Solution

Strength(s):

Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 250 mg/5 mL; 500 mg/5 mL

Oral Tablet: 100 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg

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17
Q

clarithromycin

A

Brand Name(s) Biaxin

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Macrolide

Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection H. Pylori Infection

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet Oral - Extended release 24 hour tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg

Oral Extended Release 24-hour tablet: 500 mg

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18
Q

clindamycin

A

Brand Name(s) Cleocin Clilndacin Clindesse Evoclin

Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Lincosamide

Indication(s): Lower Respiratory Infections Intrabdominal Infections Skin and Skin Structure Infections

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted IV - Solution Injection - Solution

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg

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19
Q

clonidine

A

Brand Name(s) Catapres

Pharmacologic Category: Alpha2-Adrenergic Agonist Antihypertensive

Indication(s): Hypertension

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Topical - Weekly Patch Oral - Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (12 hr)

Strength(s):

Topical Weekly Patch: 0.1 mg/24 hr; 0.2 mg/24 hr 0.3 mg/24 hr

Oral Tablet: 0.1 mg, 0.2 mg, 0.3 mg

Oral Extended Release Tablet (12 hr): 0.1 mg

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20
Q

clopidogrel

A

Brand Name(s) Plavix

Pharmacologic Category: Antiplatelet Agent, Thienopyridine

Indication(s): Acute coronary syndrome Recent Myocardial Infection, stroke, or established peripheral artery disease

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 300 mg

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21
Q

conjugated estrogens

A

Brand Name(s) Premarin

Pharmacologic Category: Estrogen Derivative

Indication(s): Vasomotor symptoms from menopause Vulvar and vaginal atrophy from menopause Hypoestrogenism

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Injection - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 0.3 mg, 0.45 mg, 0.625 mg, 0.9 mg, 1.25 mg

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22
Q

dabigatran

A

Brand Name(s) Pradaxa

Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant, Direct Thrombin Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)

Indication(s): Deep Vein Thrombosis treatment and prevention Pulmonary Embolism treatment and prevention Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Post-op Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 75 mg, 110 mg, 150 mg

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23
Q

darunavir

A

Brand Name(s) Prezista

Pharmacologic Category: Antiretroviral, Protease Inhibitor (Anti-HIV)

Indication(s): HIV-1 infection

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet

Strength(s):

Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, 600 mg, 800 m

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24
Q

dicyclomine

A

Brand Name(s) Bentyl

Pharmacologic Category: Anticholinergic Agent

Indication(s): Irritable bowel syndrome

Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule IM- Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet Topical - Gel

Strength(s):

Oral Capsule: 10 mg

Oral Tablet: 20 mg

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25
digoxin
Brand Name(s) Digitek Digox Lanoxin Pharmacologic Category: Antiarrhythmic Agent, Miscellaneous Cardiac Glycoside Indication(s): Atrial fibrillation Heart Failure Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Injection - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: .0625 mg, 0.125 mg, 0.1875 mg, 0.25 mg
26
diltiazem
Brand Name(s) Cardizem Cartia Taztia Tiazac Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Nondihydropyridine Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class IV Indication(s): Hypertension Angina Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Realease Capsule (24hr) Oral - Extended Realease Capsule (12hr) Oral - Extended Realease Tablet (24hr) Oral - Tablet IV - Solution Strength(s): Oral Extended Release Capsule (12hr): 60 mg, 90 mg, 120 mg Oral Extended Realease Capsule (24hr): 120 mg, 180 mg, 240 mg, 300 mg, 360 mg, 420 mg Oral Tablet: 30 mg, 60 mg, 90 mg, 120 mg Oral Extended Release Tablet (24 hr): 180 mg, 240 mg, 300 mg, 360 mg, 420 mg
27
doxazosin
Brand Name(s) Cardura Pharmacologic Category: Alpha 1 Blocker Antihypertensive Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Realease Capsule (24hr) Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 1 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg Oral Extended Release Tablet (24 hr): 4 mg, 8 mg
28
doxycycline
Brand Name(s) Adoxa Monodox Oracea Vibramycin Doryx Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Tetracycline Derivative Indication(s): Acne Sexually Transmitted Infections Anthrax Skin and Skin Structure Infections Respiratory Tract Infections Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet (Hyclate & Monohydrate) Oral - Delayed Release Tablet Oral - Syrup Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral Capsule (hyclate & monohydrate) Oral - Delayed Release Capsule Strength(s): Oral Tablet (Hyclate): 20 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg Oral Tablet (Monohydrate): 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg Oral Capsule (hyclate): 50 mg, 100 mg Oral Capsule (Monohydrate): 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg
29
dutasteride
Brand Name(s) Avodart Pharmacologic Category: 5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Strength(s): Oral Capsule: 0.5 mg
30
emtricitabine, tenofovir, and efavirenz (combination)
Brand Name(s) Atripla Pharmacologic Category: Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Non-nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleotide (Anti-HIV) Indication(s): HIV-1 infection Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: Efavirenz 600 mg, emtricitabine 200 mg, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg
31
enalapril
Brand Name(s) Vasotec Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Antihypertensive Indication(s): Heart Failure Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
32
enoxaparin
Brand Name(s) Lovenox Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Low Molecular Weight Heparin Indication(s): Acute coronary syndrome Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis Acute Deep Vein Thrombosis Treatment Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Subcutaneous Injection Strength(s): Subcutaneous Injection: 30 mg/0.3 mL 40 mg/0.4 mL 60 mg/0.6 mL 80 mg/0.8 mL 100 mg/mL 120 mg/0.8 mL 150 mg/mL
33
esomeprazole
Brand Name(s) Nexium Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): GERD H. Pylori Eradication Risk reduction of gastritis and ulcer bleeding Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Delayed Release Capsule Oral - Packet IV - Solution reconstituted Strength(s): Oral Delayed Release Tablet: 20 mg, 40 mg
34
ethinyl estradiol and etonogestrel (combination)
Brand Name(s) NuvaRing Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive; Estrogen and Progestin Combination Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Vaginal - Ring Strength(s): Vaginal Ring: Ethinyl estradiol 0.015 mg/day; etonogestrel 0.12 mg/day
35
ezetimibe
Brand Name(s) Zetia Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, 2-Azetidinone Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 10 mg
36
famotidine
Brand Name(s) Pepcid Pharmacologic Category: Histamine H2 Antagonist Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric Ulcer Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension Reconstituted IV - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
37
fenofibrate and derivatives
Brand Name(s) Tricor Trilipix Triglide Antara Fenoglide Fibricor Lipofen Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Fibric Acid Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Micronized Strength(s): Varying doses depending on product
38
finasteride
Brand Name(s) Propecia Proscar Pharmacologic Category: 5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor Indication(s): Androgenetic alopecia Benign prostatic hyperplasia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 1 mg, 5 mg
39
fluconazole
Brand Name(s) Diflucan Pharmacologic Category: Antifungal Agent, Azole Derivative Antifungal Agent, Oral Antifungal Agent, Parenteral Indication(s): Candidiasis Antifungal Prophylaxis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg
40
furosemide
Brand Name(s) Lasix Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Loop Indication(s): Edema Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Injection - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
41
gemfibrozil
Brand Name(s) Lopid Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Fibric Acid Indication(s): Hypertriglyceridemia Dyslipidemia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 600 mg
42
group: biphasic oral contraceptives
Brand Name(s) Kariva Mircette Ortho Novum 10/12 Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Vary based on product
43
group: monophasic oral contraceptives
Brand Name(s) Aviane Alesse Loestrin 24 Fe Ortho Novum Ovcon Ovral Ortho-Cept Sprintec Yasmin Yaz Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Vary based on product
44
group: triphasic oral contraceptives
Brand Name(s) Ortho Tri-Cyclen Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo Tri-Sprintec Trivora Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Estrogen and Progestin Combination Indication(s): Prevention of pregnancy Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Vary based on produc
45
hydralazine
Brand Name(s) Apresoline Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive; Vasodilator Indication(s): Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Injection - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
46
hydrochlorothiazide
Brand Name(s) Microzide Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Thiazide Indication(s): Edema Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg
47
irbesartan
Brand Name(s) Avapro Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive Indication(s): Diabetic Nephropathy Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg
48
irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Avalide Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Diuretic, Thiazide Indication(s): Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): See individual agents
49
isosorbide dinitrate
Brand Name(s) Isordil Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator Indication(s): Angina pectoris prevention Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral - Tablet ER (24 hr) Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg Oral Tablet ER and Capsule ER: 40 mg
50
isosorbide mononitrate
Brand Name(s) Imdur Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator Indication(s): Angina pectoris prevention Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24hr) Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg Oral Tablet ER (24 hr): 30 mg, 60 mg, 120 mg
51
lansoprazole
Brand Name(s) Prevacid Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Peptic Ulcer Disease Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Suspension Oral - Disintigrating Tablet Strength(s): Oral Capsule: 15 mg, 30 mg
52
levofloxacin
Brand Name(s) Levaquin Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Oral - Solution Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg
53
levothyroxine
Brand Name(s) Levoxyl Synthroid Tirosint Unithroid Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product Indication(s): Hypothyroidism Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule IV - Solution reconstituted Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg, 300 mcg
54
levothyroxine and liothyronine (combination)
Brand Name(s) Thyrolar Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product Indication(s): Hypothyroidism Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): See individual agents
55
liothyronine
Brand Name(s) Cytomel Pharmacologic Category: Thyroid Product Indication(s): Hypothyroidism Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet IV - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 5 mcg, 25 mcg, 50 mcg
56
lisinopril
Brand Name(s) Prinivil Zestril Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Antihypertensive Indication(s): Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mg
57
lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Zestoretic Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents Indication(s): Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): See individual agents
58
losartan
Brand Name(s) Cozaar Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive Indication(s): Diabetic Nephropathy Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
59
losartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Hyzaar Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents Indication(s): Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): See individual agents
60
medroxyprogesterone
Brand Name(s) Depo-Provera Provera Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Progestin Indication(s): Abnormal uterine bleeding Secondary Amenorrhea Prevention of pregnancy Endometriosis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Subcutaneous - Prefilled syringe Intramuscular - Prefilled Syringe Intramuscular - Suspension Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg
61
metoprolol
Brand Name(s) Lopressor Toprol Pharmacologic Category: Beta-Blocker, Beta-1 Selective Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Indication(s): Angina Heart Failure (Succinate Salt) Hypertension Myocardial Infarction Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet (Tartrate) Oral - Tablet Extended Release (Succinate) IV - Solution (Tartrate) Strength(s): Oral Tablet (Tartrate): 25 mg, 37.5 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg Oral Tablet ER (24hr): 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg
62
metronidazole
Brand Name(s) Flagyl MetroGel MetroCream MetroLotion Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Miscellaneous Amebicide Antiprotozoal, Nitroimidazole Indication(s): Anaerobic Bacterial Infections Bacterial Vaginosis Trichominiasis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr) Oral - Suspension IV - Solution Topical - Gel, Cream, Lotion Vaginal - Gel Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg
63
minocycline
Brand Name(s) Minocin Solodyn Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Tetracycline Derivative Indication(s): Acne Skin Infections Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr) Strength(s): Oral Capsule & Tablet: 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg
64
moxifloxacin
Brand Name(s) Avelox Moxeza Vigamox Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic, Respiratory Fluoroquinolone Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Bacterial Conjunctivitis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet IV - Solution Ophthalmic - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 400 mg
65
mupirocin
Brand Name(s) Bactroban Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Topical Indication(s): Skin Infections MRSA Eradication Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Topical - Cream, Ointment Topical - Nasal Ointment Strength(s): Topical Cream, Ointment: 2%
66
niacin
Brand Name(s) Niaspan Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Miscellaneous Vitamin, Water Soluble Indication(s): Dyslipidemia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release Oral - Powder Strength(s): Oral Tablet Extended Release: 500 mg, 750 mg, 1000 mg
67
nifedipine
Brand Name(s) Adalat Afeditab Procardia Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine Indication(s): Hypertension Angina Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24 hr) Strength(s): Oral Capsule: 10 mg, 20 mg Oral Tablet ER (24hr): 30 mg, 60 mg, 90 mg
68
nitrofurantoin
Brand Name(s) Furadantin Macrobid Macrodantin Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Miscellaneous Indication(s): Urinary Tract Infections Acute Cystitis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsules (Macrocrystals) Oral - Capsule (monohydrate/macrocrystals) Oral - Suspension Strength(s): Oral Capsule (Macrocrystals): 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg Oral Capsule (monohydrate/macrocrystals): 100 mg
69
nitroglycerin
Brand Name(s) Nitrolingual Nitrostat Nitro-Bid Nitro-Dur Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Vasodilator Antidote, Extravasation Indication(s): Angina Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Sublingual - Tablet; Oral Packet Translingual - Solution, Aerosol Solution Oral - Capsule Extended Release Transdermal - 24hr Patch, Ointment Rectal - Ointment Strength(s): Sublingual Tablet: 0.3 mg, 0.4 mg, 0.6 mg
70
norethindrone
Brand Name(s) Nor-QD Camila Ortho Micronor Aygestin Errin Heather Jolivette Pharmacologic Category: Contraceptive Progestin Indication(s): Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Secondary Amenorrhea Prevention of Pregnancy Endometriosis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 0.35 mg
71
olmesartan
Brand Name(s) Benicar Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive Indication(s): Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
72
olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Benicar HCT Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents Indication(s): Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): See Individual Agents
73
omega-3 fatty acids
Brand Name(s) Lovaza Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, Omega-3 Fatty Acids Indication(s): Hypertriglyceridemia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Chewable Tablet Strength(s): Oral Capsule: 300 mg, 500 mg, 1000 mg, 1 g
74
omeprazole
Brand Name(s) Prilosec Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric and Duodenal Ulcer H. Pylori Eradication Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Delayed Release Oral - Tablet Delayed Release Oral - Solution Oral - Packet Strength(s): Oral Capsule Delayed Release: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
75
ondansetron
Brand Name(s) Zofran Zuplenz Pharmacologic Category: Antiemetic Selective 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist Indication(s): Nausea and Vomitting Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Disintigrating Tablet Oral - Solution Oral - Flim Injection - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet & Disintigrating Tablet: 4 mg, 8 mg
76
oseltamivir
Brand Name(s) Tamiflu Pharmacologic Category: Antiviral Agent Neuraminidase Inhibitor Indication(s): Prophylaxis of Influenza Treatment of Influenza Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Strength(s): Oral Capsule: 30 mg, 45 mg, 75 mg
77
oxybutynin
Brand Name(s) Ditropan Oxytrol Pharmacologic Category: Antispasmodic Agent, Urinary Indication(s): Overactive bladder Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release (24hr) Trandermal - Gel Trandermal - Patch Oral - Syrup Strength(s): Oral Tablet Extended Release: 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg
78
pantoprazole
Brand Name(s) Protonix Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Erosive esophagitis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet delayed Release Oral - Packet IV - Solution Reconsituted Strength(s): Oral Tablet Delayed Release: 20 mg, 40 mg
79
penicillin g
Brand Name(s) Bicillin L-A Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin Indication(s): Respiratory tract infections Syphyllis and other venereal diseases Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IM - Suspension Strength(s): IM Suspension: 600,000 units/mL;
80
penicillin v potassium
Brand Name(s) Apo-Pen VK Novo-Pen VK Nu-Pen VK Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin Indication(s): Respiratory tract infections Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Reconstitution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg
81
phenazopyridine
Brand Name(s) Pyridium Pharmacologic Category: Analgesic, Urinary Indication(s): Dysuria symptoms Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 95 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg
82
pravastatin
Brand Name(s) Pravachol Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Indication(s): Hyperlipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
83
promethazine
Brand Name(s) Phenadoz Phenergan Promethegan Pharmacologic Category: Antiemetic Histamine H1 Antagonist, First Generation Phenothiazine Derivative Indication(s): Nausea and vomitting Motion sickness Sedation Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Syrup Rectal - Suppository Injection - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg
84
propranolol
Brand Name(s) Inderal Pharmacologic Category: Beta-Blocker, Nonselective Antianginal Agent Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class II Antihypertensive Indication(s): Hypertension Essential tremor Migraine prophylaxis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Extended Release (24hr) Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution IV - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 60 mg, 80 mg
85
rabeprazole
Brand Name(s) Aciphex Pharmacologic Category: Proton Pump Inhibitor Substituted Benzimidazole Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Duodenal ulcers H. Pylori Eradication Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet delayed Release Oral - Capsule Sprinkle Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 20 mg
86
ranitidine
Brand Name(s) Zantac Pharmacologic Category: Histamine H2 Antagonist Indication(s): Gastroesophogeal Reflux Disease Gastric and Duodenal Ulcer Erosive Esophagitis Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Capsule Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Syrup Injection - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg
87
rivaroxaban
Brand Name(s) Xarelto Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Anticoagulant, Factor Xa Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC) Indication(s): Deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis and treatment Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Pulmonary Embolism Treatment Secondary prevention of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Therapy Pack Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg
88
rosuvastatin
Brand Name(s) Crestor Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
89
sildenafil
Brand Name(s) Revatio Viagra Pharmacologic Category: Phosphodiesterase-5 Enzyme Inhibitor Indication(s): Erectile dysfunction Pulmonary arterial hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension Reconstituted IV - Solution Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
90
simvastatin
Brand Name(s) Zocor Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Indication(s): Hyperlipidemia Secondary prevention of cardiovascular events Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
91
simvastatin and ezetimibe (combination)
Brand Name(s) Vytorin Pharmacologic Category: See individual agents Indication(s): Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemia Primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): See individual agents
92
sofosbuvir and ledipasvir (combination)
Brand Name(s) Harvoni Pharmacologic Category: Antihepaciviral, Polymerase Inhibitor (Anti-HCV) NS5B RNA Polymerase Inhibitor Indication(s): Chronic Hepatitis C Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 400 mg
93
solifenacin
Brand Name(s) Vesicare Pharmacologic Category: Anticholinergic Agent Indication(s): Overactive bladder Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg
94
spironolactone
Brand Name(s) Aldactone Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Potassium Sparing Mineralocorticoid (Aldosterone) Receptor Antagonists Indication(s): Edema Hypertension Hypokalemia Primary hyperaldosteronism Severe Heart Failure Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
95
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim (combination)
Brand Name(s) Bactrim Sulfatrim Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Miscellaneous Antibiotic, Sulfonamide Derivative Indication(s): Urinary tract infection Pneumocystis penumonia Upper Respiratory Infections Lower Respiratory Infection Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Solution Oral - Suspension Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 400-80 mg, 800-160 mg
96
tadalafil
Brand Name(s) Cialis Adcirca Pharmacologic Category: Phosphodiesterase-5 Enzyme Inhibitor Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Erectile dysfunction Pulmonary arterial hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
97
tamsulosin
Brand Name(s) Flomax Pharmacologic Category: Alpha 1 Blocker Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Strength(s): Oral Capsule: 0.4 mg
98
tenofovir alafenamide and emtricitabine (combination)
Brand Name(s) Descovy Pharmacologic Category: Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Non-nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleoside (Anti-HIV) Antiretroviral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Nucleotide (Anti-HIV) Indication(s): HIV 1 Infection Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: Efavirenz 600 mg, emtricitabine 200 mg, and tenofovir 300 mg
99
terazosin
Brand Name(s) Hytrin Pharmacologic Category: Alpha 1 Blocker Antihypertensive Indication(s): Benign prostatic hyperplasia Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Strength(s): Oral Capsule: 1 mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg
100
testosterone
Brand Name(s) Androderm Androgel Testim Axiron Striant Pharmacologic Category: Androgen Indication(s): Hypogonadism Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Trandermal - Cream, Gel , Ointment, Patch Nasal - Gel Buccal - Tablet IM - Solution Cypionate, Solution enanthate Implant - Pellet Strength(s): Various strengths and dosage forms
101
triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Dyazide Maxzide Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Diuretic, Potassium Sparing; Diuretic, Thiazide Indication(s): Hypertension Edema Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Various strengths
102
valacyclovir
Brand Name(s) Valtrex Pharmacologic Category: Antiviral Agent Antiviral Agent, Oral Indication(s): Shingles Genital herpes Cold sores Chickenpox Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 500 mg, 1 g
103
valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide (combination)
Brand Name(s) Diovan HCT Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Antihypertensive Diuretic, Thiazide Indication(s): Hypertension Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Various Strengths
104
verapamil
Brand Name(s) Calan Verelan Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class IV Antihypertensive Nondihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker Indication(s): Angina Atrial Fibrillation Hypertension Supraventricular tachycardias Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Oral - Tablet Extended Release Oral - Capsule Extended Release (24 hr) IV - Solution Strength(s): Various strengths and dosage forms
105
warfarin
Brand Name(s) Coumadin Jantoven Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Anticoagulant, Vitamin K Antagonist Indication(s): Prophylaxis and treatment of deep vein thrombosis Prophylaxis and treatment of pulmonary embolism Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet Strength(s): Oral Tablet: 1 mg, 2 mg, 2.5 mg, 3 mg, 4 mg, 5 mg, 6 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg