100-125 Flashcards
acyclovir
Brand Name(s) Zovirax
Pharmacologic Category: Antiviral Agent
Indication(s): Shingles (HSV) Genital Herpes (HSV) Chickenpox (HSV) Cold Sores
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Tablet Oral - Suspension IV - Solution External - Cream External - Ointment
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 200 mg
Oral tablet: 400 mg, 800 mg
Oral Suspension: 200 mg/5 mL
External Cream and ointment: 5%
amlodipine
Brand Name(s) Norvasc
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine
Indication(s): Hypertension Angina
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg
amlodipine and benazepril (combination)
Brand Name(s) Lotrel
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE)
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage
Form(s): Oral - Capsule
Strength(s): Know individual product strengths
amoxicillin
Brand Name(s) Moxatag
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection H. Pylori Infection Skin and Skin Structure Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Chewable Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 250 mg, 500 mg
Oral Solution Reconstitution: 125 mg/5 mL ; 200 mg/5 mL ; 250 mg/5 mL ; 400 mg/5 mL
Oral Tablet: 500 mg, 875 mg
Oral Chewable Tablet: 125 mg, 250 mg
Oral Extended Release (24 hr): 775 mg
amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (combination)
Brand Name(s) Augmentin
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Penicillin
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Urinary Tract Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Powder for suspension Oral - Tablet Oral - Chewable Tablet Oral - Extended Release Tablet (24 hr)
Strength(s):
Oral powder for suspension: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 125 mg/ 31.25 mg per 5 mL 200 mg /28.5 mg per 5 mL 250 mg/ 62.5 mg per 5 mL 600 mg/ 42.9 mg per 5 mL
Oral Tablet: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 500 mg / 125 mg 875 mg/ 125 mg Oral
Chewable: Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate: 200 mg / 28.5 mg 400 mg / 57 mg
Oral Tablet Extended Release (24 hr): Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate 1000 mg/62.5 mg per tablet
apixaban
Brand Name(s) Eliquis
Pharmacologic Category: Anticoagulant Factor Xa Inhibitor Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)
Indication(s): Deep vein thrombosis Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Pulmonary embolism Post-op Deep Vein Thrombosis prophylaxis
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 2.5 mg, 5 mg
atenolol
Brand Name(s) Tenormin
Pharmacologic Category: Antianginal Agent Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker, Beta-1 Selective
Indication(s): Acute myocardial infarction Angina caused by coronary atherosclerosis Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Suspension Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
atorvastatin
Brand Name(s) Lipitor
Pharmacologic Category: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Indication(s): Dyslipidemia Prevention of cardiovascular disease
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
azithromycin
Brand Name(s) Zithromax Z-Pak Zmax AzaSite
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Macrolide
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Specific Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections Mycobacterium Avium Complex
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Packet IV - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Suspension Reconstituted Oral - Tablet Ophthalmic - Solution
Strength(s):
Oral Packet: 1 g
Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 100 mg/5 mL ; 200 mg/5 mL
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg, 600 mg
benazepril
Brand Name(s) Lotensin
Pharmacologic Category: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor; Antihypertensive Antihypertensive
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
bisoprolol
Brand Name(s) Zebeta
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker Beta-1 Selective
Indication(s): Hypertension
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Tablet: 5 mg, 10 mg
carvedilol
Brand Name(s) Coreg
Pharmacologic Category: Antihypertensive Beta-Blocker With Alpha-Blocking Activity Indication(s): Hypertension Heart Failure
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Extended Release 24 Hour Capsule Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Extended Release Capsule (24 hours): 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg
Oral Tablet: 3.125 mg, 6.25 mg, 12.5 mg, 25 mg
cefdinir
Brand Name(s) Omnicef
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Third Generation)
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infection
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 300 mg
Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL
cefuroxime
Brand Name(s) Ceftin Zinacef
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (Second Generation)
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Unomplicated Urinary Tract Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): IV - Solution Injection - Solution Reconstitution IV - Solution Reconstitution Oral - Suspension Reconstitution Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Suspension Reconstitution: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL
cephalexin
Brand Name(s) Keflex
Pharmacologic Category: Antibiotic, Cephalosporin (First Generation)
Indication(s): Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Urinary Tract Infections Skin and Skin Structure Infections
Route(s) & Dosage Form(s): Oral - Capsule Oral - Solution Reconstituted Oral - Tablet
Strength(s):
Oral Capsule: 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg
Oral Suspension Reconstituted: 125 mg/5 mL; 250 mg/5 mL
Oral Tablet: 250 mg, 500 mg