Study Of The Archaeologist Flashcards

1
Q

What is archaeology

A

Archaeology is is the study of the remains left by people in the past

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2
Q

What is an archaeologist

A

An Archaeologist is someone who studies the remains left by humans in the past

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3
Q

What does it mean when people excavate a site

A

When archaeologists dig up the ground to find evidence left by people in the past

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4
Q

How do archaeologists find sites

A

Archaeologists find sites using an aerial photography which is a photos taken from the ground from an elevated position for example from a helicopter or a drone.

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5
Q

What is the job of an archaeologist

A

The job of an archaeologist is to survey whether the site is worth excavating or not.
To dig trenches.
To record every record of an artefacts found .

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6
Q

Describe Radiocarbon dating/ Carbon - 14 dating

A

Radio - Carbon dating/ Carbon - 14 dating is the study of how much Carbon is left in a tissue from a certain time period. The more carbon in the tissue the more recent it was the less Carbon in the tissue the longer ago it is from.

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7
Q

What is a Geophysical survey

A

A Geophysical Survey is an X-ray of the ground taken from a drone far above, so it can locate artefacts.

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8
Q

What is pollen Analysis

A

Pollen Analysis is testing how much pollen has been left on a sight from a certain time period.

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9
Q

Describe conservation

A

Conservation is when historic object are protected / preserved so they do not decay.

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10
Q

4 ways archaeologists can view sites to see if excavation is necessary

A

Radiocarbon dating
Pollen analysis
Geophysical survey
Stratigraphy

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