Early Chrisitian Ireland Flashcards

1
Q

Where did monks live

A

In a monastery

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2
Q

Define round tower

A

A bell tower a safe place where people and treasure were kept when the monastery came under attack

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3
Q

What was a refectory

A

A place where monks ate food

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4
Q

What was a scriptorium used for

A

A scriptorium was a room where manuscripts were written in by hand

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5
Q

What is an Oratory

A

A church made of wood/stone where monks had mass/prayer

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6
Q

What was in a manuscript

A

They contained the gospels and plasms from the bible, Lives of saints, Celtic Myths and sagas. They were written by hand usually on sheepskin (Parchment) or vellum (Calfskin). The most famous one is the book of kells

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7
Q

What was metalwork

A

Irish monks were very skilled crafts men and made things such as chalices, brooches, bells, cups and belts.The Armagh Chalice is an example of chalices made using these skills

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8
Q

What are high - crosses

A

A high cross is a free sanding stone which show scenes for the bible on the wall for example Adam and Eve on the Crucifixion. One of the most beautiful high crosses in Ireland are they Clonmacnoise

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