Structure Of The Kidney Flashcards

1
Q

What is the outer layer of tissue in the kidney?

A

The cortex.

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2
Q

What is the inner layer of tissue in the kidney?

A

The medulla.

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3
Q

What does urine leave the kidney in?

A

The ureter.

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4
Q

What is the point where the ureter meets the kidney?

A

A funnel called the renal pelvis is formed.

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5
Q

Where are nephrons located and what do they do?

A

They’re in the cortex and medulla and they filter waste products from the blood, forming urine.

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6
Q

What do the pyramids of the cortex drain into?

A

The minor calyces.

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7
Q

What do minor calyces drain into?

A

2-3 minor calyces drain into each of the 2-3 major calyces.

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8
Q

What do the major calyces drain into?

A

The renal pelvis which empties through the ureters into the bladder.

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9
Q

What is the cortex?

A

The outer layer is tissue in the kidney.

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10
Q

What is the medulla?

A

The inner layer of tissue in the kidney.

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11
Q

What is the ureter?

A

The place where urine leaves the kidney.

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12
Q

What is the renal pelvis?

A

The point where the ureter meets the kidney a funnel is formed called the renal pelvis.

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