Structure and localisation of function in the brain Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 lobes in the brain

A

temporal lobe
frontal lobe
occipital lobe
parietal lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what 2 areas does the frontal lobe contain

A

motor area

broca’s area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what area does the parietal lobe contain

A

the somatosensory area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the function of the cerebellum

A
  • involved in supporting movement and coordinating balance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what area does the occipital lobe contain

A

visual area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what 2 areas does the temporal lobe contain

A

language and auditory area

wernicke’s area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the function of the frontal lobe

A

-controls thinking and planning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the function of the parietal lobe

A

areas in the parietal lobe process information like sensations, touch and pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the function of the occipital lobe

A

contains visual area which receive information from eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the function of the temporal lobe

A

contains auditory area related to hearing and language area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the function of the motor area In the frontal lobe

A

it controls the movement of the opposite side of the body (right motor area controls left side of body)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the function of the somatosensory area

A

processes sensations like temperature change, pressure and pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the function of the visual area

A

controls sight in the opposite side of the body (right visual area controls left visual field)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what would happen if right visual area was damaged

A

blindness in left visual field

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what would happen if auditory area was damaged

A

partial or total hearing loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what does the brocca’s area control and what can damage to it cause

A

speech production

difficulty remembering and forming words

17
Q

what does the Wernicke’s area control and what can damage to it cause

A

understanding language

difficulty understanding language and inability to form meaningful speech