Neurological damage Flashcards
what is neurological damage?
damage to neurones in the brain that can be temporary or permanent
what affects the type of neurological damage someone receives
the area of the brain that was affected
how is a stroke caused?
what are its effects?
a stroke is caused when there’s a blockage of blood to the brain
it can cause part of the brain to die
why is damage from a stroke not always permanent
‘the brain is like plastic’ and can reorganise itself so that it reduces the effects and different parts of the brain take over different functions
which hemispheres are language areas in?
what happens if these areas are damaged
left
loss of language or understanding
what happens if Brocca’s area is damaged?
problems in producing speech
what happens if Wernicke’s area is damaged?
problems in understanding speech, reading and writing is also affected