Structure and functions of living organisms - Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

How does the process of respiration produce ATP in living organisms

A

the breakdown of glucose into carbon dioxide and water, with the release of energy that is used to produce ATP

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2
Q

What does ATP do

A

Provide energy for the cells

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3
Q

What are the differences between aerobic and anaeroebic respiration

A

Aerobic - Uses oxygen, happens slower, releases more energy (ATP)

Anaerobic - Doesn’t use oxygen, Happens quicker, releases less energy (ATP)

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4
Q

What is the word equation and balanced equation for aerobic respiration in living organisms

A

Glucose + Oxygen ———->
carbon dioxide + water + energy

C6H12O6 + 6O2 —-> 6CO2 + 6H2O
+ energy(ATP)

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5
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in animals and plants

A

Glucose —>
ethanol + carbon dioxide + energy
(C2H5OH) (2ATP)

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6
Q

Practical: Investigate the evolution of carbon dioxide and hat from respiring seeds or other suitable living organisms

A

https://www.savemyexams.com/igcse/biology/edexcel/19/revision-notes/2-structure-and-function-in-living-organisms/respiration/2-39-practical-investigating-respiration/

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