structure and function of the brain Flashcards

1
Q

What does the hypothalamus control

A

It controls a number of hormones which include those which prompt sexual development

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2
Q

Where is the hypothalamus located

A

Between the frontal lobe and the cerebellum

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the cerebral cortex

A

This is where sensory information is received and actions are sent to the muscles

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4
Q

where is the frontal lobe

A

this is located at the front of the brain

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5
Q

what are some functions of the cerebral cortex

A

emotions, speech, language, conscience and memory

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6
Q

which part of the brain can be damaged easily

A

cerebral cortex

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7
Q

where is the cerebellum located

A

at the back

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8
Q

what does the cerebellum do

A

-sends signals to the muscles allowing for accuracy of movement
-it is involved in balance

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9
Q

where is the medulla located

A

at the base of the brain (with the spinal cord)

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10
Q

what does the medulla control

A

-swallowing
-heart rate
-breathing

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11
Q

what is the corpus callosum

A

-the part of the brain which is made from two halves
-the left side of the brain connects with the right side and they are connected by the meninges

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