了 structure Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. PAST TENSE
A

S+V+O+了: 大卫去公园了/我去书店了。
S+V1+O+V2+了: 大卫昨天去上海开会了

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2
Q
  1. COMPLETION OF THE VERB
A

S+V+了+O: 我买了一本书。
S+V1+了+o1+就+V2+o2: 我下了课就回家 (future)
S+V1+了+o1+就+V2+o2+了 (past): 昨天我下了课就回家了。

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3
Q

我吃了两个面包了

A

(implied meaning:I will continue doing it.)

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4
Q

我学了两年汉语了

A

I have learnt Chinese for 2 years and I will continue learning it.

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5
Q

我写了一个小时。

我写了一个小时了

A

I did it for one hour. And finished.

I did for one hour. And will continue doing.

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6
Q
  1. NEW SITUATION 了 changes
A

Sentence+了: 他不想来中国了。

今天下雨了 (the weather changes) /今天下雨 (statement)

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7
Q

昨天我不去公园了

A

New Situation (3rd了)

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8
Q

昨天我去公园了

A

Past Tense (1st 了)

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9
Q

昨天我去了一个很好看的公园

A

Completion (2nd了)

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10
Q

Ex: 火车快要A来 B, 我们赶快准备 C一下D吧 (了)

A

Answer: B
S+快要/就要+ V+ 了
(我们快要下课了。)

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11
Q

Ex: 我和他说A说B昨天开会 C的事 D。 (了)

A

Answer: A
Reduplicated verb> 看了看,说了说, 听了听///

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12
Q

Ex: 我已经学习A两年B,明年C毕业D。(了)

A

A+B

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13
Q

Ex: 今天我又A事B,不能跟你一起去C长城D(了)

A

Answer: D
New Situation

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14
Q
  1. 今天工作A很紧张B,我想吃C 午饭店就去D办公室
A

C

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15
Q
  1. 下A课B以后,我去C 图书馆借D一本书(了)
A

A / D

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16
Q
  1. 听了他的做事A,大家都流B下C眼泪D (了)
A

C