把 Flashcards

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1
Q

Movement

A

(1)an action makes a certain thing move.
Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + 在/到 + Location
他 把 杯子 放 在 桌子上。

(2)a certain thing passes onto an object through an action.
Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + 给 + somebody else
我 把 作业 交 给 老师了。

!(1)The negative form of “把-structure” is adding “不/没/别” before “把”。
!!(2)The adverb, modal verb or time noun should also be put before “把”。
我常常把自行车放在楼下。(√)

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2
Q

Change

A

Subject + 把 + A + Verb +成 + B。
我 把 欧元 换 成 人民币。
我 把 英语 翻译 成 汉语。

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3
Q

Result

A

Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + Resultative Complement
我 把 房间 打扫 干净了。

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4
Q

Direction

A

Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + Directional Complement
请你把书拿出来。

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5
Q

Others

A

(1)Subject +把 + Object + Verb + 了。
他把面包吃了。

(2)Subject +把 + Object + Verb 一 Verb(Verb 了 Verb)
请把这些水果洗一洗。

(3)Subject +把 + Object + Verb + Degree Complement
他把房间打扫得非常干净。
我把这件事忘得一干二净。
(4)Subject +把 + Object + Verb + Verbal Measure Complement
我明天把房间打扫一下。
请帮我把自行车修一下。

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