Stridor, Wheezing and other sounds Flashcards
_______ is the mechanical radiant energy that is transmitted by longitudinal pressure waves in a material medium and that is the object of hearing
Sound
_______ is the rate of sound energy flow per unit area
that is perpendicular to the direction of propagation
Loudness (intensity)
____ is the frequency of sound waves (20 – 20,000 Hz)
Pitch
For sound to occur in a gas medium, there must be ______
gas flow
____ is a High-pitched (shrill) vibrating sound that is Produced by orificial partial airway obstruction in the » Upper conducting airway
STRIDOR
can be inspiratory and expiratory
If you are listening for stridor and hear nothing, what does that tell you?
If you are listening for wheezing and hear nothing, what could that mean?
possible that there is no gas flow ===== no ventilation
_________ is a High-pitched musical or whistling sound
that is Produced by tubular partial airway obstruction
that occurs in the Lower conducting airways
wheezing
can be both inspiratory and expiratory
______ is a Snoring sound
that is Produced by movable tissue or loose material
in the Upper conducting airways
stertor
can be either Inspiratory or Expiratory
________ ia a low-pitched, vibrating sound
that is produced by turbulent flow around loose material (mucus)
in the larger bronchi.
Rhonchi
can be inspiratory or expiratory
_____ is a High-pitched, crackling sound; crepitations that is Produced by opening of small airways closed by
increased lung water in the Lower airways
Rales (pronounced räls)
occurs @ Inspiratoration