Strabismus

Question 1

One eye deviated inward while other one fixates

Answer 1

Esotropia

Question 2

Eye positioned outward manifested without breaking fusion can be constant or intermittent and unilateral or alternating

Answer 2

Exotropia

Question 3

In strab the cond in which one eye deviates or sims up while other eye fixates

Answer 3

Hyperopia

Question 4

In strab the cond in which one eye deviates or sims up while other eye fixates

Answer 4

Hyperopia

Question 5

In strab the cond in which one eye deviates or sims downward while other eye fixates

Answer 5

Hypotropia

Question 6

An ability of the 2 eyes to aim at the same spot at same time this can result in the eye turning in out up or down a child with an eye turn may experience period of double vision and if untreated this condition can lead to amblyopia( leading cause of amblyopia deviation of alignment of one eye in relation to the other

Answer 6

Strabismus

Question 7

The angle of deviation phobias or tropia is the same in all positions of gaze. An angle of turn that is constant in all directions of gaze. Eyes work equally in all directions of gaze.

Answer 7

Comitant ( concomitant)

Question 8

The angle of deviation ( photos or tropia varies according to the position of gaze. Related to paralysis or paresis of one or more ocular muscles this can take many forms and be at a different degree ranges from insequential limitation of gaze on extreme version to significant limitation in near primary gaze ( rarely a true muscle problem almost always a innervations problem) ex a, v,x syndrome

Answer 8

Incomitant or non-comitent

Question 9

Eye turns always or almost always ( our doc if it’s happening majority of time distance or near it will be constant distance only int near only int

Answer 9

Constant

Question 10

Eye turns always or almost always ( our doc if it’s happening majority of time distance or near it will be constant distance only int near only int

Answer 10

Constant

Question 11

Not constant in strab the deviation is manifested irregular ly it is not always present there are times and cond when the eyes are aligned motor fusion eye position comitancy

Answer 11

Intermittent

Question 12

Superimposition refers to common localization of dissimilar but compatible images presented separately to each eye fish and bowl fusion. Of dissimilar but compatible images presented separately to each eye

Answer 12

First degree fusion

Question 13

Flat fusion single simultaneous perception of identical targets normally a suppression control

Answer 13

2nd degree fusion

Question 14

Stereopsis perception of depth vecto

Answer 14

3rd degree fusion

Question 15

Refers to the cond where all or part of the visual field is not perceived suppression occurs upon simultaneous stim of both eyes as the main purpose of supression is to secure single vision where it could not be otherwise attainable

Answer 15

Supression

Question 16

Suppression that occurs due to gross inequalities in the visual info between the eyes as in anisometropia or amblyopia this suppression is generally thought to be more shallow than other type of suppression and easier to eliminate

Answer 16

Passive suppression

Question 17

Suppression that occurs due to gross inequalities in the visual info between the eyes as in anisometropia or amblyopia this suppression is generally thought to be more shallow than other type of suppression and easier to eliminate

Answer 17

Passive suppression

Question 18

All the time ( most of the time) l majority both distance and near

Answer 18

Constant strab

Question 19

All the time ( most of the time) l majority both distance and beat

Answer 19

Constant strab

Question 20

Occurs sometimes

Answer 20

Intermittent Strab

Question 21

Tendency only when fusion broken

Answer 21

Phoria

Question 22

Tendency only when fusion broken

Answer 22

Phoria

Question 23

Manifested without brea
king fusion can can be constant or intermittent and unliteral or alternating

Answer 23

Tropia

Question 24

Reflex actions that are exhibited in infants but not neurologically intact adults in response to certain stim these are suppressed by the dev of frontal lobes as child transitions normally into child dev
- first movements that begin in utero about 7 get when brainstorm forms and nervous system has established connections between sensory and motor neurons
- neuro code to cause body to move in certain pattern
As the fetal. Brain dev new codes reflex movement pattern are released
Categories based on stim resp pattern of movement

Answer 24

Primitive reflexes