Refractive Status Flashcards

1
Q

Hypermetropia farsighted refractive error in which the point of focus for rays of light from distant objects is behind the retina ( correctable with a convex lens ) plus lens - farsighted

A

Hyperopia

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2
Q

Nearsighted refers to refractive error in which the point of focus is in front of the retina eyes are in focus for near objects but cannot see a distant object clearly correctable with concave/ minus lens

A

Myopia

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3
Q

A distortion of the curvature of the cornea or asymmetry of the components of the eye such that rays from a single pt are not focused at a single point on the retina. Light falls on the retina distorted and meets at various distances in front or behind the retina. Light falls on the retina distorted and meets at various distances in front or behind retina

A

Astigmatism

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4
Q

Decreasing ability due to age of the lens of the eye to focus for near objects age related far sightedness plus lenses readers used to help

A

Presbyopia

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5
Q

Opthalmic device -plus lens compensates for this condtion

A

Hyperopia

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6
Q

A condition of unequal refractive status for the two eyes ( at lease 1 diopter difference in spherical) contacts may be better than glasses due to magnification differences glasses create.

A

Anisometropia

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7
Q

Minus is used to compensate for

A

Myopia

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8
Q

Minus is used to compensate for

A

Myopia

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9
Q

Cylindrical lenses are used for

A

Astigmatism

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10
Q

The condition in which both eyes have equal refractive power. If, for

A

Isometropia:

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