STR 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of UW?

A

Activities conducted to enable a resistance movement or insurgency to coerce, disrupt, or overthrow a government or occupying power by operating through or with an underground, auxiliary and guerrilla force in a denied area

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2
Q

UW Core Activities

A
Subversion
Sabotage
Guerrilla Warfare
Personnel Recovery
Intelligence Operations
Preparation of the Environment (Derivative)
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3
Q

Denied Area

A

An area under enemy or unfriendly control in which friendly forces cannot expect to operate successfully within existing operational constraints and force capabilities.

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4
Q

Underground

A

A covert unconventional warfare organization established to operate in areas denied to the guerrilla forces or conduct operations not suitable for guerrilla forces.

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5
Q

Auxiliary

A

The support element of the irregular organization whose organization and operations are clandestine in nature and whose members do not openly indicate their sympathy or involvement with the irregular movement.

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6
Q

Guerrilla

A

A combat participant in guerrilla warfare.

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7
Q

Three types of support to UW

A

Indirect Support

Direct Support

Combat Support (includes all the activities of indirect and direct support in addition to combat operations)

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8
Q

Deterrence

A

is the situation in which an actor believes that gains from pursuing a certain action are outweighed by the costs that would be imposed by other actors for taking the action.

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9
Q

Compellence

A

is the situation in which an actor ceases or reverses actions because the costs imposed by other actors are or will soon outweigh the gains of those actions.

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10
Q

Resistance components (6)

A
Underground
Auxiliary
Guerrillas
Public Component
Shadow Government
Government in exile
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11
Q

Public component

A

The public component refers to an overt political manifestation of a resistance

Public components are primarily responsible for negotiations with the nation-state government or occupying power representatives on behalf of resistance movement objectives

Not synonymous with shadow government or government in exile

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12
Q

Resistance movement

A

An organized effort by some portion of the civil population of a country to resist the legally established government or an occupying power and to disrupt civil order and stability.

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13
Q

Insurgency

A

The organized use of subversion and violence to seize, nullify, or challenge political control of a region. Insurgency can also refer to the group itself..

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14
Q

Sabotage

A

Sabotage is defined as an act or acts with intent to injure, interfere with, or obstruct the national defense of a country by willfully injuring or destroying, or attempting to injure or destroy, any national defense or war material, premises, or utilities, to include human and natural resources.

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15
Q

Subversion

A

Action designed to undermine the military, economic, psychological, or political strength or morale of a governing authority.

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16
Q

Guerrilla Warfare

A

Guerrilla Warfare comprises combat operations conducted in enemy-held territory by predominantly indigenous forces on a military or paramilitary basis to reduce the effectiveness, industrial capacity, and morale of the enemy.

17
Q

Personnel Recovery

A

PR is the sum of diplomatic , military, and civil efforts to affect the recovery and reintegration of isolated personnel.

18
Q

Intelligence Operations

A

Intelligence Operations are the tasks undertaken by military intelligence units through the intelligence disciplines to obtain information to satisfy validated requirements.

19
Q

Preparation of the environment

A

PE is the umbrella term for activities conducted in foreign countries to shape and prepare the area for potential operations.