Storage And Raids Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of a storage device?
To store data and programs for later use.
What are common types of storage devices?
HDD, SSD, NVMe, optical drives, and flash drives.
What is the difference between HDD and SSD?
HDD uses spinning disks, while SSD uses flash memory for faster performance.
What is an NVMe drive?
A high-speed SSD that uses the PCIe interface.
What is the function of an optical drive?
To read and write data from optical discs like CDs, DVDs, and Blu-rays.
What is the purpose of an external storage device?
To provide portable and additional storage capacity.
What are examples of removable storage media?
USB flash drives, SD cards, and external hard drives.
What is a hybrid drive?
A storage device that combines SSD speed with HDD capacity.
What does RAID stand for?
Redundant Array of Independent (or Inexpensive) Disks.
What is the purpose of RAID?
To improve performance, redundancy, or both for storage systems.
What is RAID 0?
Data is striped across drives for better performance; no redundancy.
What is RAID 1?
Data is mirrored across drives for redundancy; no performance gain.
What is RAID 5?
Data is striped with parity across drives; offers redundancy and performance.
What is RAID 10 (1+0)?
Combines RAID 1 and RAID 0; mirroring and striping for redundancy and performance.
What is the minimum number of drives required for RAID 0?
Two drives.