Soho Networks Flashcards
What does SOHO stand for?
Small Office/Home Office.
What is the purpose of a SOHO router?
To provide internet access and manage network devices.
What is the default IP range for most SOHO routers?
192.168.x.x or 10.x.x.x.
What is the difference between a modem and a router?
A modem connects to the ISP, while a router connects devices within the network.
What is NAT, and why is it important for SOHO networks?
Network Address Translation allows multiple devices to share a single public IP address.
What type of cable is typically used for wired SOHO networks?
Ethernet cable (Cat5e or Cat6).
What is the maximum length for an Ethernet cable?
100 meters (328 feet).
What is the purpose of a switch in a wired network?
To connect multiple devices within the same network.
What is a common tool for testing Ethernet cable connectivity?
Cable tester or continuity tester.
What is the purpose of a patch panel?
To organize and manage Ethernet cable connections in a central location.
What does SSID stand for?
Service Set Identifier, which is the name of a Wi-Fi network.
What is the purpose of a wireless access point (WAP)?
To provide Wi-Fi connectivity to devices in the network.
What are the common Wi-Fi standards used in SOHO networks?
802.11n, 802.11ac, and 802.11ax.
What is the typical frequency range for Wi-Fi networks?
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.
What is the difference between 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Wi-Fi?
2.4 GHz offers longer range; 5 GHz offers higher speeds and less interference.
What is the purpose of WPA3 in wireless networks?
To provide enhanced security for Wi-Fi connections.
What is the purpose of a wireless channel?
To separate frequencies to reduce interference between networks.
What is a common method to secure a SOHO wireless network?
Enable WPA2/WPA3 encryption and set a strong password.
What is the purpose of a DHCP server in a SOHO network?
To assign IP addresses dynamically to connected devices.
What is the difference between static and dynamic IP addresses?
Static IPs are manually assigned; dynamic IPs are assigned by DHCP.
What is port forwarding?
A technique to allow external devices to access services within a private network.