Network Host 2.4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of a web server?

A

To host and serve web pages to clients using HTTP or HTTPS.

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2
Q

What protocol is commonly used by web servers?

A

HTTP and HTTPS.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of HTTPS?

A

To provide secure communication between the web server and the client.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a file server?

A

To store and manage files for network users.

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5
Q

What protocol is commonly used for file sharing on Windows networks?

A

SMB (Server Message Block).

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6
Q

What is the purpose of a print server?

A

To manage printing tasks and printers on a network.

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7
Q

What protocol is commonly used for network printing?

A

IPP (Internet Printing Protocol).

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8
Q

What is the purpose of an email server?

A

To send, receive, and store emails for users.

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9
Q

What protocol is used by email servers to send emails?

A

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol).

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10
Q

What protocol is used to retrieve emails from a server?

A

IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) or POP3 (Post Office Protocol).

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11
Q

What is the purpose of a DNS server?

A

To translate domain names into IP addresses.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of a DHCP server?

A

To assign IP addresses dynamically to network devices.

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13
Q

What is the difference between a static IP and a dynamic IP?

A

Static IP is manually assigned; dynamic IP is automatically assigned by DHCP.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of an authentication server?

A

To verify user identities and control access to network resources.

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15
Q

What is an example of an authentication protocol?

A

RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service).

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16
Q

What is the role of a directory service?

A

To organize and provide access to directory information, such as user accounts.

17
Q

What is an example of a directory service?

A

Active Directory (AD).

18
Q

What is the purpose of a proxy server?

A

To act as an intermediary between clients and other servers.

19
Q

What is a caching server?

A

A server that stores frequently accessed content to improve response times.

20
Q

What is the benefit of using a proxy server?

A

Improves security, performance, and monitoring of internet usage.

21
Q

What is the purpose of a virtualization host?

A

To run and manage virtual machines.

22
Q

What is an example of a virtualization platform?

A

VMware, Hyper-V, or Oracle VirtualBox.

23
Q

What is the purpose of an FTP server?

A

To transfer files between a client and a server.

24
Q

What protocol is used by an FTP server?

A

FTP (File Transfer Protocol).

25
Q

What is the purpose of an NTP server?

A

To synchronize time across devices on a network.

26
Q

What is the purpose of a VoIP server?

A

To manage and route voice calls over IP networks.

27
Q

What is the purpose of a syslog server?

A

To collect and store log messages from devices on a network.

28
Q

What is the role of a database server?

A

To store, manage, and provide access to databases for applications.

29
Q

What protocol is commonly used for remote desktop access?

A

RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol).

30
Q

What is the purpose of a VPN server?

A

To provide secure remote access to a private network.