Stoichiometry Flashcards

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1
Q

One mole

A

Amount of substances having same number of particles as atoms in 12g carbon-12

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2
Q

Molar mass

A

mass of one mole of substance measured in g*mol-1

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3
Q

Avogrado’s law

A

One mole of any gas occupies the same volume at the same temp and psi

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4
Q

Concentration

A

Number of moles of solute per cubic decimeter of solution

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5
Q

Empirical formula

A

simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in compound

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6
Q

Molecular formula

A

Shows all atoms in compound

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7
Q

Atomic number

A

Number of protons

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8
Q

Mass

A

Number of nucleons

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9
Q

Isotopes

A

Different atoms of the same element having same atomic number but different mass number.

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10
Q

Relative Atomic Mass

A

Average mass of all of an elements isotopes relative to 1/12th the mass of carbon-12. Measured in amu

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11
Q

Water of crystallisation

A

water molecules caught up in crystal lattice structures of certain salts. Called hydrated salts. Once lost - Dehydrated. Substances that do not have water - anhydrous

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