Intermolecular, Chem Bonding and ene in chem reactions Flashcards

1
Q

IMF

A

Forces of attraction/repul between molecules

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2
Q

Intramolecular forces

A

forces between atoms which keep them together

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3
Q

Dipole

A

molecule where charge unequally distributed. 1 side more negative

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4
Q

Strength of IMF

A

Ion-diple> dipole-dipole> ion-induced dipole> dipole-induced dipole> london

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5
Q

Dipole Dipole

A

between polar molecules

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6
Q

Hydrogen bonds

A

Between N O F

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7
Q

Dipole induced Dipole

A

forces between polar and non-polar molecules

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8
Q

London forces

A

found everywhere aka induced dipole forces

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9
Q

Melting Point

A

temp at which solid+liquid phases of substance are at equilibrium

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10
Q

Vapor psi

A

Psi exerted by vapor at equilibrium with its liquid in a closed system

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11
Q

BP

A

temp at which vapor psi = atmos psi

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12
Q

Dipole-Dipole

A

Between polar molecules

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13
Q

Hydrogen bonds

A

Type of dipole dipole force where H covalent bond to small highly electronegative atom(N O F)

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14
Q

Dipole Induced Dipole

A

Between Polar and Non-Polar

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15
Q

LDF

A

Forces between non polar molecules

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16
Q

What do polar bonds experience

A

LDF, Dipole-Dipole

17
Q

Non polar experiences

A

LDF

18
Q

Hydrogen Bond experiences

A

LDF, Dipole-Dipole and Hydrogen bond

19
Q

Capilllarity

A

Tendency of liquid to be elevated or depressed in narrow tube as result of surface tension

20
Q

Forces of cohesion

A

Forces of attrac between molecules of same substance

21
Q

Forces of adhesion

A

Forces of attrac between molecules of diff substances

22
Q

Surface Tension

A

Energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid. Stronger IMF, stronger surface tension

23
Q

Viscosity

A

Measure of fluid’s resistance to flow. Stronger IMF, the slower the molecules will be able to flow over each other = higher viscosity. Larger molecules = higher viscosity.

24
Q

Solubility

A

Like dissolves like. Substances with similar polarity readily form solutions

25
Q

Ion Dipole

A

Between Ions and polar molecules

26
Q

Ion Induced Dipole

A

Between Ions and non polar

27
Q

Polar Molecule

A

Has a polar bond(Look at ΔEN) and molecule is asymmetrical(otherwise it is non polar)