STH 246 Nutrition In health & Diseases Flashcards
A normal diet is:
a diet that meets d needs of an individual.
It is purposed to prescribe a well balanced meal for an individual and to ensure those without need for diet modification gets an adequate diet.
N.D is also known as adequate diet. It is the foundation of any therapeutic diet.
It can be modified for therapeutic purpose.
Methods of modifying the normal diet
Consistency
Energy value of the diet
In terms of nutrients
Flavour
Bulk content of the food
Include/ Exclude specific foods
By Intervals of Feeding
Therapeutic diet is
a meal plan that controls that controls the intake of cert. food/nut.
It is part of the treatment for a med. cond & prescribed by a doctor and planned by a dietician. It is d mod. of a regular/normal diet.
It is to improve a patient’s overall health & maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Liquid diet consist of and and are used in contd’s:
variety of diets that are liquid or liquefy at room temp.
Febrile state
Post surgery
Unable to eat solid diet
Types of Liquid diet
Clear fluid diet
Fulled fluid diet.