Stenosis, Hip, Shoulder Lines of Mensuration (Exam 1) Flashcards

1
Q

Which line assessment is used to screen for canal stenosis?

A

Eisenstein’s method for sagittal canal measurement

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2
Q

What is the procedure for Eisenstein’s lumbar method for sagittal canal measurement?

A

-for all lumbars except L5
-articular process line= line connecting superior and inferior tips of articular processes
-posterior body margin (George’s line)
-at L5, use spinolaminar line to posterior body line

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3
Q

What is the normal measurement for Eisenstein’s lumbar method for sagittal canal measurement?

Test 1 q

A

15mm

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4
Q

What does it mean if someone has <15mm on Eisenstein’s lumbar method for sagittal canal measurement?

A

lumbar spinal canal stenosis

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5
Q

What is the most reliable measurement for canal stenosis?

A

Eisenstein’s method for sagittal canal measurement

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6
Q

What is a major contributor to canal stenosis?

A

posterior osteophytes

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7
Q

What is the procedure for Eisenstein’s cervical method for sagittal canal measurement?

A

-a line is placed at the posterior vertebral body and at the spinolaminar region
-line is placed from the most anterior aspect of spinolaminar line straight forward to the posterior body line
-if posterior osteophyte is present, measure to the back of the osteophyte

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8
Q

What is the normal measurement for C1 on Eisenstein’s method for sagittal canal measurement?

Test 1 q

A

16mm+

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9
Q

What is the normal measurement for C2 on Eisenstein’s method for sagittal canal measurement?

A

14mm+

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10
Q

What is the normal measurement for C3 on Eisenstein’s method for sagittal canal measurement?

A

13mm+

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11
Q

What is the normal measurement for C4-C7 on Eisenstein’s method for sagittal canal measurement?

A

12mm+

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12
Q

Which line assessment uses A->P hip view?

A

hip joint space width

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13
Q

What is the procedure for hip joint space width?

A

-superior joint space- space between the most superior point of the femur and the adjacent acetabulum
-medial joint space (tear drop distance)- space between the most medial surface of the femur head and the opposing acetabulum

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14
Q
A
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