Statement of financial position (2) Flashcards

1
Q

You can find out a lot of information about the enterprise in the statement of financial position. The information can be analysed to do what?

A

The information can be analysed to understand the enterprise’s performance

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2
Q

You can find out a lot of information about the enterprise in the statement of financial position. The information can be analysed to understand the enterprise’s performance.
From this, what can you do?

A

From this, you can make suggestions to advise the enterprise on the actions it may need to take

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3
Q

What is the information in the statement of financial position?

A

The information in the statement of financial position is:
1) Fixed assets
2) Current assets
3) Total assets owned by the enterprise (fixed assets + current assets)
4) Long-term liabilities
5) Current liabilities
6) Total liabilities owed by the enterprise (current liabilities + long-term liabilities)
7) Capital
8) Net current assets

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4
Q

The information in the statement of financial position is:
1) Fixed assets
2) Current assets
3) Total assets owned by the enterprise (fixed assets + current assets)
4) Long-term liabilities
5) Current liabilities
6) Total liabilities owed by the enterprise (current liabilities + long-term liabilities)
7) Capital
8) Net current assets

1) Fixed assets - what are fixed assets?

A

1) Fixed assets - assets not easily converted into cash

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5
Q

The information in the statement of financial position is:
1) Fixed assets
2) Current assets
3) Total assets owned by the enterprise (fixed assets + current assets)
4) Long-term liabilities
5) Current liabilities
6) Total liabilities owed by the enterprise (current liabilities + long-term liabilities)
7) Capital
8) Net current assets

2) Current assets - what are current assets?

A

2) Current assets - assets easily converted into cash

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6
Q

The information in the statement of financial position is:
1) Fixed assets
2) Current assets
3) Total assets owned by the enterprise (fixed assets + current assets)
4) Long-term liabilities
5) Current liabilities
6) Total liabilities owed by the enterprise (current liabilities + long-term liabilities)
7) Capital
8) Net current assets

4) Long-term liabilities - what are long-term liabilities?

A

4) Long-term liabilities - debts that have to be paid over more than one year

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7
Q

The information in the statement of financial position is:
1) Fixed assets
2) Current assets
3) Total assets owned by the enterprise (fixed assets + current assets)
4) Long-term liabilities
5) Current liabilities
6) Total liabilities owed by the enterprise (current liabilities + long-term liabilities)
7) Capital
8) Net current assets

5) Current liabilities - what are current liabilities?

A

5) Current liabilities - debts that need to be repaid within one year

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8
Q

The information in the statement of financial position is:
1) Fixed assets
2) Current assets
3) Total assets owned by the enterprise (fixed assets + current assets)
4) Long-term liabilities
5) Current liabilities
6) Total liabilities owed by the enterprise (current liabilities + long-term liabilities)
7) Capital
8) Net current assets

7) Capital - what is capital?

A

7) Capital - shareholders’ funds and retained profits

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9
Q

The information in the statement of financial position is:
1) Fixed assets
2) Current assets
3) Total assets owned by the enterprise (fixed assets + current assets)
4) Long-term liabilities
5) Current liabilities
6) Total liabilities owed by the enterprise (current liabilities + long-term liabilities)
7) Capital
8) Net current assets

8) Net current assets - what are net current assets?

A

8) Net current assets are current assets - current liabilities

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10
Q

Can the enterprise pay its short-term liabilities?
1) What to look for: What do you do?

A

1) What to look for: Calculate the net current assets (current assets - current liabilities)

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11
Q

Can the enterprise pay its short-term liabilities?
1) What to look for: Calculate the net current assets (current assets - current liabilities)
2) What it means: If the net current assets figure is negative (-), what?

A

2) What it means: If the net current assets figure is negative (-), the business may not have enough cash to pay its short-term debts

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12
Q

Can the enterprise pay its short-term liabilities?
1) What to look for: Calculate the net current assets (current assets - current liabilities)
2) What it means: If the net current assets figure is negative (-), the business may not have enough cash to pay its short-term debts
3) Possible actions to take: ?

A

Possible actions to take are to:
1) Increase sales
2) Reduce credit terms to customers
3) Sell off fixed assets
4) Reduce expenses

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13
Q

Can the enterprise take a long-term loan to help grow the business?
1) What to look for: ?

A

1) What to look for: The figure for long-term liabilities

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14
Q

Can the enterprise take a long-term loan to help grow the business?
1) What to look for: The figure for long-term liabilities
2) What it means: If long-term liabilities are large, …

A

2) What it means: If long-term liabilities are large, the business may find it difficult to get additional business finance

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15
Q

Can the enterprise take a long-term loan to help grow the business?
1) What to look for: The figure for long-term liabilities
2) What it means: If long-term liabilities are large, the business may find it difficult to get additional business finance
3) Possible actions to take: ?

A

Possible actions to take are to:
1) Sell off fixed assets
Or
2) Use cash to pay off some long-term loans

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16
Q

What is the value of debtors?
1) What to look for: ?

A

1) What to look for: Debtors in current assets

17
Q

What is the value of debtors?
1) What to look for: Debtors in current assets
2) What it means: …

A

2) What it means: If the figure is large compared with other current assets, there may be a risk that some customers will not pay the money they owe to the business

18
Q

What is the value of debtors?
1) What to look for: Debtors in current assets
2) What it means: If the figure is large compared with other current assets, there may be a risk that some customers will not pay the money they owe to the business
3) Possible actions to take: ?

A

Possible actions to take are to:
1) Reduce the amount of trade credit provided to new customers
2) Chase up customers who owe money

19
Q

Has the enterprise made a profit?
1) What to look for: ?

A

1) What to look for: The figure for retained profit

20
Q

Has the enterprise made a profit?
1) What to look for: The figure for retained profit
2) What it means: ?

A

2) What it means: Compare the figure with the retained profit from the previous year - has it increased or decreased?

21
Q

Has the enterprise made a profit?
1) What to look for: The figure for retained profit
2) What it means: Compare the figure with the retained profit from the previous year - has it increased or decreased?
3) Possible actions to take: ?

A

Possible actions to take are to:
1) Increase sales
2) Reduce the cost of sales
3) Reduce expenses