state crime re-test Flashcards

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1
Q

why is it hard to research state crime?

A

countries have the power to conceal it

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2
Q

How do Green and Ward define state crime?

A

crimes committed by state officials which are illegal

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3
Q

How does Chambliss define state crime?

A

actions committed by states which violate domestic and/ or international laws

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4
Q

How does Hillyard define state crime?

A

actions by the state which cause harm even if they are not illegal

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5
Q

How do Rothe and Mullins define state crime?

A

actions by the state which violate domestic and/ or international laws

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6
Q

How does Schwendinger define state crime?

A

actions committed by the state which violate human rights

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7
Q

what are Cohens 3 stages of denial?

A
  1. deny it happened
  2. say it was something else
  3. say it was justified
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8
Q

what are 3 types of state crime identified by McLaughlin?

A
  1. Political e.g. corruption
  2. Economic e.g. violating health and safety laws
  3. service/ military e.g. genocide
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9
Q

who came up with neutralisation theory?

A

Sykes and Matza

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10
Q

Give 3 examples of neutralisation theory

A
  1. resort to a higher authority e.g. God
  2. denial of injury
  3. denial of victim
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11
Q

Give 2 ways that according to Bauman modern society has made state crime possible

A
  1. science and technology
  2. division of labour
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12
Q

explain the integrated theory of state crime

A

there are 3 factors which interact to produce state crime these are motivation, opportunity and lack of controls

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