Stars Flashcards

1
Q

contains the Crab Nebula

A

Taurus

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2
Q

contains the Hyades cluster

A

Taurus

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3
Q

contains the Pleiades cluster

A

Taurus

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4
Q

Aldebaran (star)

A

Taurus

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5
Q

the bull

A

Taurus

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6
Q

T Tauri stars

A

Taurus

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7
Q

means “the follower” in Arabic

A

Aldebaran (star)

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8
Q

contains Castor and Pollux (stars)

A

Gemini

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9
Q

the twins

A

Gemini

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10
Q

the crab

A

Cancer

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11
Q

faintest constellation

A

Cancer

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12
Q

the lion

A

Leo

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13
Q

contains an M6 dwarf star called Wolf 359

A

Leo

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14
Q

contains Regulus (star)

A

Leo

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15
Q

contains the Sombrero Galaxy

A

Virgo

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16
Q

contains Spica (star)

A

Virgo

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17
Q

the virgin

A

Virgo

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18
Q

means balance

A

Libra

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19
Q

contains Antares (star)

A

Scorpius

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20
Q

contains the Butterfly Nebula

A

Scorpius

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21
Q

the scorpion

A

Scorpius

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22
Q

contains Gomez’s Hamburger (star)

A

Sagittarius

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23
Q

contains Kaus Australis (star)

A

Sagittarius

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24
Q

contains the Lagoon Nebula

A

Sagittarius

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25
Q

contains the Teapot Asterism

A

Sagittarius

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26
Q

symbolizes a centaur with a bow

A

Sagittarius

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27
Q

the archer

A

Sagittarius

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28
Q

supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way

A

Sagittarius A*

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29
Q

major radio source

A

Sagittarius A*

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30
Q

photographed in 2022

A

Sagittarius A*

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31
Q

the sea-goat

A

Capricornus

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32
Q

the water-bearer

A

Aquarius

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33
Q

the fishes

A

Pisces

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34
Q

the dragon

A

Draco

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35
Q

the eagle

A

Aquila

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36
Q

contains Altair (star)

A

Aquila

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37
Q

the charioteer

A

Auriga

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38
Q

contains Capella (star)

A

Auriga

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39
Q

the herdsman

A

Bootes

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40
Q

contains Arcturus (star)

A

Bootes

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41
Q

contains Sirius A (star)

A

Canis Major

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42
Q

sometimes called the Ice Cream Cone

A

Bootes

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43
Q

Dog Star

A

Sirius A

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44
Q

contains Procyon (star)

A

Canis Minor

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45
Q

the centaur

A

Centaurus

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46
Q

contains the bowtie or Boomerang nebula

A

Centaurus

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47
Q

contains the Running Chicken Nebula

A

Centaurus

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48
Q

contains Alpha Centauri

49
Q

closest to our solar system

A

Alpha Centauri

50
Q

contains Delta Cephei (pulsating variable star)

51
Q

the king

52
Q

the whale

53
Q

contains Mira Ceti (long period variable star)

54
Q

contains the Veil Nebula

55
Q

contains the Pelican Nebula

56
Q

contains the North America Nebula

57
Q

contains the Northern Cross

58
Q

contains Deneb (star)

59
Q

the swan

60
Q

contains the Northern Coalsack

61
Q

the river god

62
Q

contains Achernar (star)

63
Q

contains the Witch Head Nebula

64
Q

contains the Ring Nebula

65
Q

contains Vega (star)

66
Q

the lyre

67
Q

the hunter

68
Q

contains the T’grape’zium Cluster

69
Q

contains Bellatrix (star)

70
Q

contains Betelgeuse (star)

71
Q

contains the Horsehead Nebula

72
Q

contains the Flame Nebula

73
Q

contains Rigel (star)

74
Q

Alnitak, Alnilam and Mintaka make up this asterism

A

Orion’s Belt

75
Q

the winged-horse

76
Q

contains the Great Square

77
Q

contains Alpha Andromedae (star)

78
Q

the southern fish

A

Piscis Austrinus

79
Q

contains Fomalhaut (star)

A

Piscis Austrinus

80
Q

the small bear

A

Ursa Minor

81
Q

contains Polaris (North star)

A

Ursa Minor

82
Q

the great bear

A

Ursa Major

83
Q

contains the Big Dipper asterism

A

Ursa Major

84
Q

represents a seated mythological queen

A

Cassiopeia

85
Q

contains Schedar (star)

A

Cassiopeia

86
Q

contains Caph (star)

A

Cassiopeia

87
Q

contains the Soul Nebula

A

Cassiopeia

88
Q

contains the Heart Nebula

A

Cassiopeia

89
Q

asterism that contains Vega, Deneb, and Altair

A

Summer Triangle

90
Q

asterism that contains Betelgeuse, Procyon, and Sirius

A

Winter Triangle

91
Q

asterism that is the head and mane of Leo

A

Sickle of Leo

92
Q

the Southern Cross

93
Q

surface temperatures exceeding 30,000 Kelvin (white-blue)

A

O-Class Stars

94
Q

surface temperatures ranging from 10,000 to 30,000 Kelvin (blue-white)

A

B-Class Stars

95
Q

star class of Rigel and Regulus

A

B-Class Stars

96
Q

surface temperatures ranging from 7,500 to 10,000 Kelvin

A

A-Class Stars

97
Q

star class od Sirius

A

A-Class Stars

98
Q

surface temperatures ranging from 6,000 to 7,500 Kelvin (yellowish)

A

F-Class Stars

99
Q

star class of Procyon

A

F-Class Stars

100
Q

surface temperatures between 5,000 and 6,000 Kelvin (yellow)

A

G-Class Stars

101
Q

star class of the Sun

A

G-Class Stars

102
Q

urface temperatures ranging from 3,500 to 5,000 Kelvin (orange)

A

K-Class Stars

103
Q

star class of Arcturus

A

K-Class Stars

104
Q

surface temperatures below 3,500 Kelvin (red)

A

M-Class Stars

105
Q

star class of Proxima Centauri and Barnard’s Star

A

M-Class Stars

106
Q

exhibit strong titanium oxide lines

A

M-Class Stars

107
Q

diagonal band that runs from the upper left to the lower right on the H-R diagram

A

Main Sequence

108
Q

upper-right region of the H-R diagram

A

Supergiants

109
Q

above the main sequence but below the supergiants on the H-R diagram

110
Q

lower-left of the H-R diagram

A

White Dwarfs

111
Q

characterized by the powerful explosion of a star

112
Q

Neutron star

113
Q

the Crab Nebula and Gum Nebula are remnants of these events

114
Q

Tycho Brahe saw one and called it De stell nova (new star)

115
Q

Type Ia is caused by the collision or stealing of matter between White dwarfs

116
Q

Type II supernovas can create these remnants

A

black hole

117
Q

the product of core-collapse of red supergiants

A

neutron star

118
Q

pulsars are a rotating type of these objects

A

neutron star

119
Q

Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit

A

neutron star