Standing wave Flashcards
Stationary wave
Two progressive waves moving in opposite directions
A standing wave
It is created when a wave travels a medium, it reflects off a boundary.
Node
A place that always has an amplitude of zero.
Antinode
A place that can have the maximum amplitude.
Wavelength of a standing wave
It can be found from the distance that covers two complete antinodes.
(length/antinode)x2
Musical instruments
They produce sound by creating a standing wave. Changing the frequency of the waves changes the sound produced.
Dependence of Amplitude
the larger the amplitude, the louder the sound is.
Harmonics of modes
Each resonator has a number of different natural frequencies.
Harmonics
Each resonator has a number of different natural frequencies.
Musical instruments
In a stretched string, the oscillations are transverse, and the speed v, at which waves travel down it’s length, L, depend on the string tension, T, and on the strings mass, m.
Per unit length u = m/L
v=√T/μ