Stages of Development Flashcards
is the period before birth.
A woman’s nutritional needs are high during
this time. Because a woman may not know
that she is pregnant, she may be poorly
nourished. She may also consume alcohol or
caffeine in excess, which may affect the
growing embryo or fetus
PRENATAL PERIOD
(CONCEPTION TO BIRTH)
● Fertilization to 2 weeks.
● The period of zygote
GERMINAL
2 weeks to 2 months.
● The period of embryo
EMBRYONIC
2 months until birth.
● The period of fetus.
FETAL
is the earliest stage in
life, typically lasting from birth to about 2
years old.During this stage, infants learn
to develop their abilities to think, feel, and
move. They also learn how to interact with
the people and things around them.
INFANCY TO TODDLERHOOD
(BIRTH TO 2 YEARS)
TASK OF AN INFANCY /
TODDLERHOOD
1.Can lift and turn their head.
2.Infant raised up.
3.Able to sit alone without support.
4. Infant rolls from back to stomach.
5.Infant may pull into.
6.Infant takes steps.
is a period of rapid and critical development
from conception to 8 years. Quality
nurturing care during this period-adequate
nutrition, good healthcare, protection, play,
and early education is vital for children’s
physical, cognitive, linguistic and
social-emotional development.
EARLY CHILDHOOD
(2 TO 5 YEARS OLD)
TASK OF AN EARLY CHILDHOOD
- Can walk upstairs one at a time.
- Can kick a ball.
- Draw simple strokes with a pencil.
- Writing some lower case and
upper-case letters. - Can dress and undress themselves.
MIDDLE AND LATE CHILDHOOD
(6 TO 12 YEARS OLD)
is a stage where children move into expanding roles
and environments.
● Middle childhood
extends from the age of six years to the time the
individual becomessexually mature.This period is
marked by conditions that profoundly affect a child’s
personal and social adjustment.
● Late childhood
TASK OF AN MIDDLE AND LATE CHILDHOOD
1.Learning physical skills necessary for ordinary
games
2.Building a wholesome attitude towards oneself.
3.Learning to get along with agemates.
4.Learn about self.
5.Learn about values.
6.Learn about morals.
7.Learn about personal independence.
is a transitional stage of physical and
psychological development that generally
occurs during the period from puberty to
adulthood.
ADOLESCENCE
(13 TO 18 YEARS OLD)
TASK OF AN ADOLESCENCE
1.Establishing a peer group.
2.Develop social intelligence.
3.Assuming the rule of one’s sex
4.Separating from parents
5.Developing a world view.
6.Accepting bodily changes.
The life stage called early adulthood defines
individuals between the ages of 20 and 35,who are
typically vibrant, active, and healthy, and are
focused on friendships, romance, childbearing, and
careers.
- Yet serious conditions, such as violent events,
depression and eating disorders, can negatively
impact young adults.
EARLY ADULTHOOD
(19 TO 29 YEARS OLD)